4x2 + 8x – β = 0 has roots -5α and 3 .What is the value of β ?

  1. 1
  2. 60
  3. -60
  4. 50

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 60
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Consider a quadratic equation: ax2 + bx + c = 0.

Let, α and β are the roots.

Sum of roots = α + β = -b/a

Product of the roots = α × β = c/a

Calculation:

Given quadratic equation: 4x+ 8x – β = 0 and roots are -5α and 3

Now, sum of roots:

⇒ -5α + 3 = -(8)/4 = -2 

⇒ -5α = -5

⇒ α = 1

Now, Product of the roots:

⇒ (-5α)(3) = -β/4

⇒ - 15 α  = -β/4

⇒ 15 α = β/4

⇒ 15 = β/4 (∵ α = 1)

  β = 60

Hence, option (2) is correct. 

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