A 10 mH inductor carries a sinusoidal current of 1 A at a frequency of 50 Hz. The average power dissipated by the inductor is-

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RSMSSB JE Electrical (Diploma) 19 May 2022 Official Paper
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  1. 0 W
  2. 0.25 W
  3. 0.5 W
  4. 1.0 W

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 0 W
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Concept

Inductor: The device that stores magnetic energy in a magnetic field is called an inductor.

The average power loss (P) in an A.C circuit is given by:

P = VI cosϕ 

where, V = Current

I = Current

cos ϕ = Power factor

Explanation

For a pure inductor circuit:

cosϕ = 0

P = 0 W

The average power supplied to an inductor over one complete alternating current cycle is 0.

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