According to Economic Survey 2021-22, which country is the top most export destination of India? 

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Uttarakhand Police Constable Official Paper (Held On: 18 Dec 2022)
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  1. China
  2. Germany
  3. United States of America (USA)
  4. United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : United States of America (USA)
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General Knowledge (Mock Test)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is United States of America (USA).

Key Points

  • The United States of America (USA) is the top export destination for India, according to the Economic Survey 2021-22.
  • In the fiscal year 2021-22, India exported goods worth approximately $51.62 billion to the USA.
  • The major export items from India to the USA include pharmaceuticals, textiles, gems and jewelry, and machinery.
  • The USA has consistently been one of the largest trading partners of India, contributing significantly to India's export growth.
  • The trade relations between India and the USA have been bolstered by strong bilateral ties and economic cooperation.

Additional Information

  • India's Export Sectors:
    • India's top export sectors include engineering goods, petroleum products, gems and jewelry, and textiles.
    • The pharmaceutical sector also plays a crucial role in India's export economy.
  • Trade Agreements:
    • India has signed various bilateral and multilateral trade agreements to enhance its trade relations globally.
    • Examples include agreements with ASEAN, Japan, and South Korea.
  • Bilateral Trade:
    • India and the USA have a robust bilateral trade relationship, with significant investments flowing both ways.
    • The two countries have engaged in dialogues to address trade barriers and enhance market access.
  • Economic Survey:
    • The Economic Survey is an annual document released by the Ministry of Finance, Government of India.
    • It reviews the developments in the Indian economy over the past financial year and provides an outlook for the upcoming year.
  • India-USA Relations:
    • The India-USA relationship is multifaceted, encompassing trade, defense, technology, and cultural exchanges.
    • Both countries aim to strengthen their strategic partnership through various initiatives and collaborations.

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