An amount is to be distributed between A, B and C in the ratio 12 : 13 : 14 respectively. If C gives Rs.150 of his shares to B, then the ratio among A, B and C becomes 12 : 14 : 13. What is the total amount? (in Rs.)

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 21 Nov 2021 Shift 1)
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  1. 5750 
  2. 5950
  3. 5650
  4. 5850

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 5850
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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 2 Dec 2021 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Initial ratio A:B:C = 12:13:14

C gives Rs.150 to B

New ratio A:B:C = 12:14:13

Formula Used:

Ratios can be expressed as fractions to form equations.

Calculation:

Let the initial shares be 12x, 13x, and 14x for A, B, and C respectively.

After transfer:

A's share = 12x

B's share = 13x + 150

C's share = 14x - 150

New ratio A:B = 12:14

\(\frac{12x}{13x + 150} = \frac{12}{14}\)

\(\frac{x}{13x + 150} = \frac{1}{14}\)

⇒ 14x = 13x + 150

⇒ 14x - 13x = 150

⇒ x = 150

Total amount = 12x + 13x + 14x = 39x

Total amount = 39 × 150

Total amount = 5850

∴ The total amount is Rs. 5850.

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