Capital of Meghalaya is _________.

The correct answer is 3) Shillong .

Key Points

• Shillong is the capital city of the Indian state of Meghalaya.
• It was established as a civil station by the British in 1864 and later became the capital of Assam in 1874.
• After the formation of Meghalaya in 1972, Shillong was declared the capital of the new state.
• Shillong is known for its picturesque landscapes, often referred to as the "Scotland of the East."
• The city is situated at an altitude of 1,525 meters (5,003 feet) above sea level.

Additional Information

• Meghalaya:
  • Meghalaya, meaning "abode of clouds," is one of the seven northeastern states of India.
  • The state was formed by carving out two districts from Assam: the United Khasi Hills and Jaintia Hills, and the Garo Hills.
  • Meghalaya is known for its rich biodiversity and receives high rainfall, especially in places like Mawsynram and Cherrapunji.
  • The state has a tribal population predominantly comprising Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia tribes.
• Tourist Attractions in Shillong:
  • Shillong Peak: Offers a panoramic view of the city and surrounding areas.
  • Elephant Falls: A picturesque waterfall located near the city.
  • Ward's Lake: A man-made lake popular for boating and leisurely walks.
  • Shillong Golf Course: One of the oldest and largest golf courses in Asia.
• Climate of Shillong:
  • Shillong experiences a subtropical highland climate with mild summers and cool winters.
  • The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, making it one of the wettest regions in India.
• Educational Institutions:
  • Shillong houses several reputed educational institutions such as North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Indian Institute of Management (IIM), and St. Edmund's College.

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