Creep which is a strain due to loading with no loss of moisture?

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  1. Creep
  2. Specific creep
  3. Basic creep
  4. Total creep

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Basic creep
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Explanation:

Creep is a time-dependent permanent (plastic) deformation under a certain applied load.

Creep deformation has three stages: 

i) Primary creep starts rapidly and slows down with time. 

ii) Secondary creep progresses at a relatively uniform rate. 

iii) Tertiary creep has an accelerated rate of deformation which terminates when the material fails (breaks or ruptures). 

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In practice, drying shrinkage and viscoelastic behavior such as creep usually take place simultaneously.

Considering the various combination of loading, restaining, and humidity conditions, the following terms are defined:

1. True or Basic Creep: It is defined as the creep that occurs under conditions that there is no drying shrinkage or moisture movement between concrete and ambient environment.

2. Specific Creep: It is defined as a creep strain per unit of applied stress.

3. Drying Creep: It is the additional creep that occurs when the specimen under load is also drying.

4. Creep Coefficient: It is defined as the ratio of creep strain to the elastic coefficient.

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