Cultural affordance relates to :

Solution Statement: Cultural affordance relates to the ability of cultural settings to evoke particular emotional responses.

Explanation:

Option 1: Emotional Intelligence → Incorrect

Emotional intelligence refers to the ability to recognize, understand, and manage our own emotions and the emotions of others. It is not specific to cultural settings or their influence on emotional responses.

Option 2: Being sensitive to individuals from other cultural heritages →  Incorrect.

This option refers to cultural sensitivity or awareness, which is about understanding and respecting differences in cultural heritages, not about how cultural settings evoke emotional responses.

Option 3: The ability of cultural settings to evoke particular emotional responses →  Correct.

Cultural affordance is about how specific cultural contexts or environments can influence and evoke particular emotional responses in individuals. This is the essence of the concept.

Option 4: Cultural variability in universal emotion expression

→  Incorrect.

This option refers to the differences in how emotions are expressed across different cultures, but it does not capture the idea of cultural settings evoking specific emotional responses.

Hence, the correct answer is "option 3".