Question
Download Solution PDFदो बहुत बड़े समानांतर प्लेटों को T1 = 800K और T2 = 640 K के एकसमान तापमान पर रखा जाता है। उनकी उत्सर्जकता क्रमशः 0.2 और 0.5 है। प्लेटों के प्रति इकाई सतह क्षेत्रफल के बीच विकिरण ऊष्मा हस्तांतरण की शुद्ध दर क्या होगी? [मान लें, स्टीफन बोल्ट्जमान स्थिरांक = 5.67 x 10-8 W/m2-K; (800)4 - (640)4 = 2.4 x 1011]
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFसंप्रत्यय:
दो बड़ी समानांतर प्लेटों के बीच विकिरण ऊष्मा हस्तांतरण की शुद्ध दर निम्न द्वारा दी जाती है:
\( q = \frac{σ (T_1^4 - T_2^4)}{\frac{1}{\varepsilon_1} + \frac{1}{\varepsilon_2} - 1} \)
जहाँ:
σ = स्टीफन-बोल्ट्जमान स्थिरांक = \(5.67 \times 10^{-8}~\text{W/m}^2\cdot \text{K}^4\),
\(T_1 = 800~\text{K}, T_2 = 640~\text{K}, \varepsilon_1 = 0.2, \varepsilon_2 = 0.5\)
परिणाम:
दिया गया है कि \(T_1^4 - T_2^4 = 2.4 \times 10^{11}\), सूत्र में प्रतिस्थापित करें:
\( q = \frac{5.67 \times 10^{-8} \times 2.4 \times 10^{11}}{\frac{1}{0.2} + \frac{1}{0.5} - 1} \)
हर की गणना करें:
\( \frac{1}{0.2} + \frac{1}{0.5} - 1 = 5 + 2 - 1 = 6 \)
अब अंश की गणना करें:
\( 5.67 \times 10^{-8} \times 2.4 \times 10^{11} = 13608 \)
अंत में,
\( q = \frac{13608}{6} = 2268~\text{W/m}^2 \)
Last updated on May 20, 2025
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