Increasing blood clotting time is due to the deficiency of which of the following vitamin?

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Telangana Police SI Prelims 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Vitamin K
  2. Vitamin B₁
  3. Vitamin A
  4. Vitamin C

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Vitamin K
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CT 1: Indian Polity (Making of the Constitution రాజ్యాంగాన్ని రూపొందించడం) Part 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Vitamin K.

Key Points

  • Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting as it helps in the synthesis of clotting factors like prothrombin.
  • Its deficiency can lead to excessive bleeding due to prolonged blood clotting time.
  • Vitamin K is fat-soluble and is found in foods like green leafy vegetables, broccoli, and soybeans.
  • It also plays a role in maintaining bone health by regulating calcium metabolism.

Additional Information

  • Vitamin B₁: Also known as thiamine, this vitamin is essential for energy metabolism and nerve function. Its deficiency leads to conditions like beriberi and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.
  • Vitamin A: This fat-soluble vitamin is crucial for vision, immune function, and skin health. Deficiency can cause night blindness and xerophthalmia.
  • Vitamin C: Known as ascorbic acid, it is important for collagen synthesis, wound healing, and immune support. Deficiency results in scurvy, characterized by bleeding gums and weakness.
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