The longest river of India is:

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  1. Indus
  2. Ganges
  3. Godavari
  4. Krishna

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Ganges
Free
CT 01: Ancient History - Indus Valley Civilization
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10 Questions 10 Marks 6 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is Ganges.

Key Points

  • The Ganges is the longest river in India.
  • The river has a total length of approximately 2,525 kilometers (1,569 miles).
  • It originates from the Gangotri Glacier in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.
  • The Ganges flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal before emptying into the Bay of Bengal.
  • The river is considered sacred in Hinduism and is personified as the goddess Ganga.
  • It supports a large population and is crucial for agriculture, drinking water, and transportation.
  • Several important cities are located along its banks, including Varanasi, Haridwar, Allahabad, and Kolkata.

 Additional Information

  • Indus River
    • The Indus River is one of the longest rivers in the world, with a length of about 3,180 kilometers (1,976 miles).
    • It originates in the Tibetan Plateau and flows through China, India, and Pakistan.
    • It is the most important river in Pakistan and supports the country's agriculture and economy.
  • Godavari River
    • The Godavari is the second longest river in India and the longest in Peninsular India.
    • It spans a length of about 1,465 kilometers (910 miles).
    • The river originates in the Nasik district of Maharashtra.
  • Krishna River
    • The Krishna River is the fourth longest river in India.
    • It has a total length of about 1,400 kilometers (870 miles).
    • It originates in the Western Ghats near Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra.
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