The meaning of Nishkama Karma is

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RPSC 2nd Grade Social Science (Held on 17th Feb 2019) Official Paper
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  1. Performing no action.
  2. Performing an action for God.
  3. Performing an action for selfish interest.
  4. Performing action without attachment to its fruits.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Performing action without attachment to its fruits.
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RPSC Senior Grade II (Paper I): Full Test 1
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The meaning of Nishkama Karma is performing action without attachment to its fruits.

Important Points

  • Nishkama Karma is a central theme in the Bhagavad Gita.
  • An important philosophical concept in Karma yoga, it means to act unselfishly, or without personal gain in mind.
  • When acting out of Nishkama Karma, an individual is acting or performing action without any expectation that good will be returned to him/her or without attachment to its fruits.
  • In Sanskrit, Nishkama means “action without motive,” “work without desire" or "desire-less.
  • In Karma yoga philosophy, there are two central concepts: Sakam Karma and Nishkama Karma.
  • Sakam Karma is to take action under self-centered motivations with the goal of being thanked or receiving goodness in return.
  • Nishkama Karma is the opposite of Sakam Karma and is considered to be selfless action without even the subtle internal hope for a “thank you” or goodness returned.
  • Ultimately, Nishkama Karma is considered non-attachment to the result of personal actions in life, but with selfless and loving motives.
  • The karmic concept centers on whatever actions a yogi makes within the world for the sake of others and not for self-benefit.

Based on the above discussion, we can conclude that the meaning of Nishkama Karma is performing action without attachment to its fruits.

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