The Ministry of Defence, Government of India, has declared 2025 as the year of:

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UPSC CDS-I 2025 (General Studies) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Apr, 2025)
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  1. Rehabilitation of the families of martyrs
  2. Reforms
  3. Peace
  4. Self-reliance

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Reforms
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The correct answer is Reforms.

Key Points

  • The Ministry of Defence has declared 2025 as the year of Reforms to streamline and modernize processes within the defense sector.
  • This initiative focuses on enhancing efficiency, transparency, and accountability in defense procurement, operations, and management.
  • A key objective is the integration of advanced technology and digitization in defense systems to improve operational readiness.
  • The reforms aim to strengthen India's defense preparedness by addressing existing challenges in supply chain, indigenous production, and policy frameworks.
  • 2025 reforms also align with the broader "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision, emphasizing self-reliance in defense manufacturing and innovation.

Additional Information

  • Defense Procurement Procedure (DPP)
    • DPP is a set of guidelines that governs the acquisition process for defense equipment in India.
    • It emphasizes transparency, efficiency, and promoting indigenous defense manufacturing.
    • Recent updates in DPP focus on fast-tracking acquisitions and encouraging MSMEs in defense production.
  • Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
    • DRDO plays a key role in India's defense reforms by developing cutting-edge technologies for the armed forces.
    • It focuses on missiles, combat vehicles, radar systems, and electronic warfare systems.
  • Atmanirbhar Bharat in Defense
    • This initiative promotes self-reliance by reducing dependency on imports and enhancing domestic manufacturing.
    • It includes measures such as indigenization of defense equipment and collaboration with private industries.
  • Modernization of Armed Forces
    • Modernization efforts include the acquisition of advanced weaponry, upgrading infrastructure, and improving logistics.
    • India aims to achieve technological superiority and operational readiness through these reforms.
Latest CDS Updates

Last updated on Jul 7, 2025

-> The UPSC CDS Exam Date 2025 has been released which will be conducted on 14th September 2025.

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