What was the first capital of the Chauhan kings?

The correct answer is Ahichhatrapur.

Key Points

• Ahichhatrapur was the first capital of the Chauhan dynasty, also known as the Chahamana dynasty.
• The Chauhan kings were a prominent Rajput dynasty that ruled parts of northwestern India, including Rajasthan, during the medieval period.
• Ahichhatrapur, identified with modern-day Nagaur in Rajasthan, served as an early power center for the Chauhan rulers.
• After Ahichhatrapur, the Chauhans later shifted their capital to Ajmer, which became a significant cultural and political hub under their rule.
• The Chauhans are widely known for their resistance against invasions, particularly under the leadership of Prithviraj Chauhan.

Additional Information

• The Chauhan Dynasty:
  • The Chauhans were one of the major Rajput dynasties in India, flourishing between the 8th and 12th centuries.
  • They are often remembered for their military prowess and architectural contributions, including forts and temples in Rajasthan.
• Prithviraj Chauhan:
  • The most notable ruler of the Chauhan dynasty, known for his bravery and battles against Muhammad Ghori.
  • Prithviraj’s story is immortalized in the epic "Prithviraj Raso," written by Chand Bardai.
• Significance of Ajmer:
  • Ajmer became the cultural and political center after the Chauhans shifted their capital there.
  • The city is famous for the Taragarh Fort, a significant stronghold built by the Chauhans.
• Ahichhatrapur’s Identification:
  • Ahichhatrapur is believed to correspond to Nagaur, a city in present-day Rajasthan.
  • The region holds historical importance due to its association with early Chauhan rule and Jainism.