What will be the remainder when 238 - 29 is divided by 22?

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CRPF Constable Technical Tradesman Official Paper (Held On: 01 July, 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. 14
  2. 10
  3. 12
  4. 16

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 16
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

We need to find the remainder when 238 - 29 is divided by 22.

Formula used:

Using modular arithmetic, we calculate:

(an - b) mod m

Calculation:

23 ≡ 1 (mod 22), since 23 leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 22.

⇒ 238 ≡ 18 (mod 22)

⇒ 238 ≡ 1 (mod 22)

Now, computing (1 - 29) mod 22:

⇒ (1 - 29) ≡ -28 (mod 22)

⇒ -28 ≡ 16 (mod 22) (since -28 + 22 = -6 and -6 + 22 = 16)

∴ The remainder is 16.

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