When is the International Labour's Day celebrated ?

The correct answer is May 01

Key Points

• International Labour Day, also known as May Day, is celebrated globally on 1st May every year.
• It honors the contributions of workers and laborers and commemorates the historic struggles and achievements of the labor movement.
• The first celebration of Labour Day was held in 1886 in the United States, following the Haymarket affair in Chicago.
• It is a public holiday in many countries, including India, where it is also referred to as "Antarrashtriya Shramik Diwas."
• The day symbolizes the importance of workers' rights, fair wages, and better working conditions worldwide.

Additional Information

• Haymarket Affair:
  • The Haymarket affair occurred on May 4, 1886, in Chicago, where workers protesting for an 8-hour workday faced violent clashes with police.
  • It played a pivotal role in the establishment of May 1 as International Workers' Day.
• Labour Day in India:
  • Labour Day was first celebrated in India on May 1, 1923, in Chennai (then Madras) by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan.
  • The day is celebrated to acknowledge the efforts of the working class and promote workers’ rights in India.
• Workers' Rights:
  • Workers' rights include fair wages, safe working conditions, the right to unionize, and reasonable working hours.
  • The International Labour Organization (ILO) plays a critical role in promoting and protecting these rights globally.
• Labour Movements:
  • Labour movements have been instrumental in advocating for social and economic reforms for workers worldwide.
  • Key achievements include the establishment of the 8-hour workday, minimum wages, and workplace safety laws.