Where is the headquarters of international criminal court located?

Key Points

• The International Criminal Court (ICC) is located in The Hague, Netherlands.
• The ICC is an independent international organization and is not part of the United Nations system.
• The court was established by the Rome Statute, which was adopted on 17 July 1998 and entered into force on 1 July 2002.
• The ICC aims to prosecute individuals for the most serious offenses of international concern, such as genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and the crime of aggression.

Additional Information

• Rome Statute
  • The Rome Statute is the treaty that established the International Criminal Court (ICC).
  • It was adopted at a diplomatic conference in Rome on 17 July 1998 and entered into force on 1 July 2002.
  • The Rome Statute established four core international crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression.
  • The ICC prosecutes individuals for these crimes when states are unwilling or unable to do so themselves.
• Structure of the ICC
  • The ICC is composed of four main organs: the Presidency, the Judicial Divisions, the Office of the Prosecutor, and the Registry.
  • The Presidency is responsible for the administration of the court and ensuring the proper functioning of its judicial work.
  • The Judicial Divisions comprise the judges of the court who are responsible for conducting trials and appeals.
  • The Office of the Prosecutor is responsible for investigating and prosecuting cases before the ICC.
  • The Registry provides administrative and operational support to the court.