Which among the following is a tool of Fiscal Policy ?

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70th BPSC Exam Official Paper (Re-exam held on 4th January 2025) Test
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  1. Taxes
  2. Cash Reserve Ratio
  3. Credit Ceiling
  4. Bank Rate

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Taxes
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 1. 

Key Points

  • Taxes are a key tool of Fiscal Policy, which involves the government's revenue (taxation) and expenditure to influence the economy. Hence option 1 is the correct answer. 
  • By adjusting tax rates, the government can manage economic growth, inflation, and employment levels.

Additional Information

  • Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR): A monetary policy tool used by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to regulate liquidity in the banking system.
  • Credit Ceiling: A monetary policy instrument to control the amount of credit banks can extend, used by central banks.
  • Bank Rate: Another monetary policy tool where the central bank controls the rate at which it lends money to commercial banks.
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