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Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following is not an actinoid?
- Curium (Z = 96)
- Californium (Z = 98)
- Uranium (Z = 92)
- Terbium (Z = 65)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : Terbium (Z = 65)
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFConcept:
Actinoids -
- Actinides or actinoids are the elements of f-block in periodic table having an atomic number between 90 to 103.
- They are following the element Actinium and that's why called actinoids or actinides.
- All actinoids are radioactive in nature.
- General electectronic configuration of actinoids are [Rn] 5f1-14 6d0-1 7s2.
- Examples of actinoids are - Uranium, Neptunium, Thorium, etc.
Explanation:
Actinides or actinoids are the elements of f-block in periodic table having an atomic number between 90 to 103.
⇒ Terbium (Z = 65),
- Terbium(Tb) having atomic number 65 is not lying in the range of actinoid's atomic number.
- Although, terbium itself belongs to the f-block of the periodic table but it is a member of the lanthanide series of f-block.
- Thus, terbium is a lanthanoid, not an actinoid.
The rest of the given options are between atomic no. 90 to 103 and therefore are actinoids.
Hence, only terbium(Z=65) is not an actinoid.
∴ the correct answer is option 4.
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