Which of the following statements are equivalent?

A. All plants are living organisms.

B. No plants are non-living organisms.

C. Some plants are living organisms.

D. All non-living organisms are non- plants.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 16th Mar 2023 Shift 1
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  1. A, B and D only
  2. A and C only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. C and D only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : A, B and D only
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is A, B and D only
Important Points

A. "All plants are living organisms."
This statement asserts that every plant is a living organism
.

B. "No plants are non-living organisms."
This statement asserts the same thing as A, but in a different way. If no plant is a non-living organism, it means all plants must be living organisms.

C. "Some plants are living organisms."
This statement is different from A and B. A and B assert that all plants are living organisms, but C only asserts that some plants are living organisms.

D. "All non-living organisms are non-plants."
This is the same as B, but it is worded differently. If all non-living organisms are non-plants, it means no plants are non-living organisms.

So, A, B, and D are equivalent. They all convey the same information: that every plant is a living organism. The correct answer is 1) A, B, and D only

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