Which one of the following is located on the banks of river Indus? 

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JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 08 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. Haridwar
  2. Leh
  3. Himanchal Pradesh
  4. Srinagar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Leh
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Leh.

Key Points

  • Leh is a town in the Indian union territory of Ladakh, located on the banks of the Indus River.
  • It is one of the largest towns in Ladakh and serves as its administrative capital.
  • The Indus River, which Leh is situated by, is one of the longest rivers in the world, flowing from Tibet through India and into Pakistan.
  • Leh is known for its stunning landscapes, Buddhist monasteries, and as a hub for trekking and adventure tourism.

Additional Information

  • Indus River
    • The Indus River originates in the Tibetan Plateau, near Lake Mansarovar.
    • It is one of the principal rivers of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, crucial for the civilizations that have flourished along its banks.
    • The river spans a length of approximately 3,180 kilometers (1,976 miles).
    • It supports various agricultural activities in the regions it flows through, making it vital for local economies.
  • Ladakh
    • Ladakh is a union territory in the northern part of India, known for its rugged terrain and high-altitude deserts.
    • It was part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir until 2019, when it was reorganized as a separate union territory.
    • The region is culturally rich, with a blend of Tibetan Buddhism and Indian influences.
    • Ladakh is famous for its monasteries, such as Hemis, Thiksey, and Alchi.
  • Leh's Historical Significance
    • Leh has been an important stop on the historic trade routes between Tibet, India, and Central Asia.
    • The Leh Palace, built in the 17th century, is a notable historical monument resembling the Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet.
    • It has been a center of Tibetan Buddhist culture and learning for centuries.
    • Leh also serves as a base for various expeditions and treks in the region, including those to the Nubra Valley and Pangong Lake.
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