Who among the following founded the Vedanta College in Calcutta to promote both Indian and Western learning?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 05 Jun, 2025 Shift 1)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Rammohan Roy.

Key Points

Rammohan Roy founded the Vedanta College in Calcutta in 1825 to promote a blend of Indian traditional learning and modern Western education.
He aimed to integrate the teachings of Vedanta philosophy with scientific and rational education.
The college emphasized learning English, science, mathematics, and other contemporary subjects alongside traditional Indian scriptures.
Rammohan Roy is widely regarded as the father of modern Indian Renaissance for his progressive social and educational reforms.
His educational initiatives were instrumental in laying the foundation for the spread of modern education in India.

Additional Information

Brahmo Samaj: Rammohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828, which was a reformist movement promoting monotheism, equality, and social reform.
Educational Reforms: He also played a significant role in advocating for the abolishment of the traditional Sanskrit-based education system and supported modern scientific learning.
Sati Abolition: Rammohan Roy was a pioneer in the movement to abolish the practice of Sati and worked with the British government to pass the Regulation XVII in 1829 banning it.
Journalism Contributions: He published newspapers like Sambad Kaumudi to advocate for social and political reforms, including freedom of the press.
Legacy: Rammohan Roy's contributions to education, social reforms, and religious reformation earned him the title of the "Father of the Indian Renaissance."