Who holds the position of Chairperson of the Gram Panchayat’s Land Management Committee?

  1. Gram Pradhan (Village Head)
  2. Gram Panchayat Secretary
  3. Accountant
  4. Gram Sevak

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Gram Pradhan (Village Head)

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Gram Pradhan (Village Head).

Key Points

  • The Gram Pradhan, also known as the Village Head, is the elected head of a Gram Panchayat.
  • The Gram Pradhan plays a pivotal role in the administrative and developmental activities of the village.
  • One of the key responsibilities of the Gram Pradhan is to chair the Land Management Committee of the Gram Panchayat.
  • This committee is responsible for managing and overseeing the use of common lands and other land-related issues within the village jurisdiction.
  • Regular meetings are held by the Gram Pradhan to address the concerns and issues related to land management and ensure fair and transparent processes.

Additional Information

  • Gram Panchayat:
    • The Gram Panchayat is the grassroots-level administrative body in the Indian village system.
    • It is responsible for local governance and the implementation of government schemes at the village level.
    • The Gram Panchayat is constituted by members elected by the villagers, including the Gram Pradhan.
  • Land Management Committee:
    • This committee is formed to oversee the management and utilization of village land resources.
    • It ensures that land use is in accordance with the laws and regulations, and addresses any disputes or issues related to land.
    • The committee is crucial for maintaining the ecological and agricultural balance within the village.
  • Role of Gram Pradhan:
    • The Gram Pradhan acts as a mediator between the government and the villagers.
    • He/she is responsible for the execution of various developmental projects and welfare schemes in the village.
    • The Gram Pradhan also plays a significant role in resolving conflicts and ensuring the smooth functioning of the Panchayat.
  • Panchayati Raj System:
    • The Panchayati Raj system is a decentralized form of governance in India, where local village councils are empowered to manage their own affairs.
    • It was constitutionally recognized through the 73rd Amendment Act of 1992.
    • This system aims to strengthen grassroots democracy and ensure greater participation of people in their own governance.

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