Question
Download Solution PDFWho was the next successor of the Mughal Empire after Aurangzeb?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Bahadur Shah I.
Key Points
- Bahadur Shah I, also known as Shah Alam I, was the successor of Aurangzeb and became the Mughal Emperor after his death in 1707.
- His reign marked the beginning of the decline of the Mughal Empire, as he faced numerous challenges, including internal rebellions and external threats.
- Bahadur Shah I tried to adopt a policy of conciliation towards the Marathas, Rajputs, and Sikhs to stabilize the empire.
- Despite his efforts, the empire continued to weaken due to administrative inefficiencies and the rising power of regional kingdoms.
Additional Information
- The Mughal Empire was founded by Babur in 1526, and it reached its zenith under emperors like Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan.
- Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, expanded the empire to its greatest territorial extent but his policies also led to significant internal strife.
- After Bahadur Shah I, the Mughal Empire continued to decline, eventually leading to its fall in 1857 after the Indian Rebellion against British rule.
- The Mughal legacy is still evident in India today through its rich cultural heritage, including architecture, art, and cuisine.
Last updated on Jun 7, 2025
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