X bought 5 pencils at ₹ 24 and sold 4 of them at 20. His profit or loss percentage is

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BSSC Group D Official Paper (Held On: 11 May, 2025)
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  1. Loss  \(8\frac{1}{3}\) %
  2. Profit  \(4\frac{1}{6}\)%
  3. Profit \(8\frac{1}{3}\)%
  4. Loss 4\(\frac{1}{6}\)%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Profit  \(4\frac{1}{6}\)%
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BSSC Group D (कार्यालय परिचारी) ST (Class 8th) 1: General Awareness
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

X bought 5 pencils at ₹24 and sold 4 of them at ₹20.

Formula used:

Profit or Loss Percentage = (Profit or Loss / Cost Price) × 100

Calculation:

Cost Price of 1 pencil = ₹24 ÷ 5 = ₹4.8

Cost Price of 4 pencils = ₹4.8 × 4 = ₹19.2

Selling Price of 4 pencils = ₹20

Profit = Selling Price - Cost Price = ₹20 - ₹19.2 = ₹0.8

Profit Percentage = (Profit ÷ Cost Price) × 100

⇒ Profit Percentage = (₹0.8 ÷ ₹19.2) × 100

⇒ Profit Percentage = 4.1666%

∴ The correct answer is option 2 (Profit 4(1/6) %).

Latest BSSC Group D Updates

Last updated on Jun 5, 2025

-> The BSSC Group D Written Test Response Sheet has been released at the official portal.

-> The examination was conducted on 11th May 2025.

-> The selection will be based on the performance of Written Test and Document Verification.

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