Padma Awards MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Padma Awards - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is Pandit Birju Maharaj.

Key Points

• Pandit Birju Maharaj was a renowned Indian Kathak dancer and a torch bearer of the Kalka-Bindadin Gharana of Lucknow.
• He received the prestigious Padma Vibhushan award in 1986.
• Pandit Birju Maharaj was known for his extraordinary contributions to the classical dance form of Kathak.
• He was born into a family of Kathak dancers and was the son of the illustrious Achhan Maharaj.
• Pandit Birju Maharaj was also a proficient singer, poet, and musician.

Additional Information

• Kathak
  • Kathak is one of the eight major forms of Indian classical dance.
  • It originated from the northern Indian states and is characterized by intricate footwork, spins, and expressive gestures.
  • The word 'Kathak' is derived from 'Katha', which means a story.
  • Kathak dancers traditionally perform to the accompaniment of classical Hindustani music.
• Padma Vibhushan
  • The Padma Vibhushan is the second-highest civilian award in India.
  • It is awarded for exceptional and distinguished service in any field, including government service.
  • The award was instituted in 1954 and is conferred by the President of India.
• Kalka-Bindadin Gharana
  • The Kalka-Bindadin Gharana, also known as the Lucknow Gharana, is one of the three main gharanas of Kathak dance.
  • It emphasizes grace, elegance, and the expressive aspect of Kathak.
  • The gharana was founded by brothers Kalka Prasad and Bindadin Maharaj in the 19th century.
• Birju Maharaj's Contributions
  • Birju Maharaj choreographed many dance dramas and ballets, blending traditional and contemporary themes.
  • He also contributed to the popularization of Kathak on international platforms, bringing Indian classical dance to global audiences.
  • He established the Kalashram, a dance school in Delhi, to train future generations of Kathak dancers.

The correct answer is Pandit Ravishankar.Key Points

• Pandit Ravishankar was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1999 for his contribution to Indian classical music.

Additional Information

• Pandit Bhimsen Joshi, option 1, was also a renowned musician and vocalist who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2008.
• Hariprasad Chourasia, option 3, is a well-known flautist who has been awarded several prestigious awards including the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan.
• Bhupen Hazarika, option 4, was a singer, lyricist, and filmmaker who was awarded the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan for his contribution to the arts.
• Therefore, the correct option is 2) Pandit Ravishankar.

The correct answer is Carnatic music.

Key Points

• M Balamuralikrishna was a renowned Indian musician, known for his contributions to Carnatic music, which is one of the two main subgenres of Indian classical music.
• He was an accomplished vocalist, composer, and multi-instrumentalist, with his works being recognized not just in India but globally.
• He received the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian award, in the year 1991, for his outstanding contribution to the field of Carnatic music.
• Balamuralikrishna is known for his ability to perform with a wide octave range and his innovative approach to raga exploration.
• He composed over 400 compositions in languages like Telugu, Sanskrit, Kannada, and Tamil.
• The maestro was not only a performer but also played a crucial role in popularizing Carnatic music to a wider audience across generations.
• His dedication to music earned him numerous accolades, including the prestigious National Film Awards and the UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Silver Medal.

Additional Information

• Hindustani music
  • Hindustani music is the other major tradition of Indian classical music, primarily prevalent in North India.
  • It emphasizes the improvisation and exploration of ragas and is influenced by Persian and Mughal musical traditions.
  • Notable Hindustani musicians include Pandit Ravi Shankar, Ustad Bismillah Khan, and Ustad Zakir Hussain.
• Jazz music
  • Jazz is a genre of music that originated in the United States, particularly among African-American communities, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • It is characterized by improvisation, syncopated rhythms, and blues scales.
  • Prominent jazz musicians include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Miles Davis.
• Folk music
  • Folk music is a traditional form of music that reflects the culture and heritage of a particular community or region.
  • It is often passed down orally through generations and is associated with storytelling and rituals.
  • Examples of Indian folk music include Bihu (Assam), Baul (Bengal), and Lavani (Maharashtra).

The correct answer is Padmaja Reddy.

Key Points

• Padmaja Reddy is a renowned Kuchipudi dancer who was awarded the Padma Shri in 2022 for her contributions to Indian classical dance.
• She is credited with reviving the ancient Kakatiyam dance form, bringing it back into the cultural mainstream.
• Her efforts have been instrumental in preserving and promoting this traditional dance form, which was almost forgotten.
• Padmaja Reddy has performed extensively both in India and abroad, showcasing the rich heritage of Kuchipudi and Kakatiyam dance.
• Her dedication to dance and her innovative choreography have earned her numerous accolades and recognition in the field of performing arts.

Additional Information

• Kuchipudi
  • Kuchipudi is one of the eight major Indian classical dance forms originating from Andhra Pradesh.
  • It is known for its fast rhythms, fluid movements, and vibrant expressions.
  • The dance form integrates elements of dance, music, and acting, often telling stories from Indian epics and mythology.
  • Kuchipudi performances typically include a combination of pure dance (nritta), expressive dance (nritya), and dramatic storytelling (natya).
• Kakatiyam Dance Form
  • The Kakatiyam dance form has its roots in the Kakatiya dynasty, which ruled parts of South India in the 12th and 13th centuries.
  • It is characterized by its unique movements and postures, which are different from mainstream classical dance forms.
  • The dance form was largely forgotten over the centuries and has been revived thanks to the efforts of dedicated dancers like Padmaja Reddy.
• Padma Shri Award
  • Padma Shri is the fourth highest civilian award in the Republic of India.
  • It is awarded to individuals for their distinguished contributions in various fields such as arts, education, industry, literature, science, sports, medicine, social service, and public affairs.
  • Instituted in 1954, the award recognizes exceptional and distinguished service in any field.
  • Recipients of the Padma Shri are announced annually on Republic Day.

The correct answer is Matha B Manjamma Jogathi.

Key Points

• Matha B Manjamma Jogathi is a renowned folk dancer from Karnataka.
• She was honored with the Padma Shri award in the year 2021 for her significant contributions to folk dance.
• She is particularly known for her performance of the traditional Jogathi Nritya, a folk dance dedicated to the goddess Yellamma.
• Her journey as a transgender dancer has inspired many and brought attention to the rich heritage of folk arts in India.

 Additional Information

• Amubi Singh
  • Amubi Singh is known for his contributions to Manipuri dance.
  • Manipuri dance is one of the classical dance forms of India, originating from the state of Manipur.
• Kumudini Lakhia
  • Kumudini Lakhia is a prominent Kathak dancer and choreographer.
  • She has made significant contributions to the Kathak dance form and is known for her innovative approach to the traditional dance style.
• Teejan Bai
  • Teejan Bai is a renowned Pandavani singer from Chhattisgarh.
  • Pandavani is a traditional performing art form that involves narration of tales from the Mahabharata with musical accompaniment.

The correct answer is Overcoming social exclusion through Bharatanatyam dance performances 

Key Points

• Padma Shri Awards:-
  • Padma Shri is the fourth highest civilian award in the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan, and the Padma Bhushan. It is awarded by the President of India to recognize exceptional service or achievements in various fields.  
  • The award is given across various categories including art, social work, public affairs, science and engineering, trade and industry, medicine, literature, education, sports, and more.
  • The Padma Shri was established in 1954 by the government of India. It was originally a part of the Bharat Ratna awards but was separated into a distinct award later.
  • The award is given annually on the occasion of India's Republic Day. It honors individuals from diverse backgrounds who have made significant contributions to society.
  • Nominations are made by the public as well as government bodies and organizations. The recommendations go through a rigorous screening process before being finalized.
  • The Padma Shri is often seen as a recognition of notable achievements and contributions at the national level. It's a prestigious honor that brings attention to the recipient's work and accomplishments.
• Narthaki Nataraj:-
  • ​Narthaki Nataraj is an accomplished Indian classical dancer known for her expertise in the art form of Bharatanatyam, which is a traditional dance style originating from the southern part of India.
  • She holds the distinction of being one of the most prominent transgender women to have gained recognition in the field of classical dance.
  • Narthaki Nataraj was born in 1964 in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • From a young age, she displayed a keen interest and talent in Bharatanatyam.
  • She trained rigorously in this dance form, honing her skills and mastering the intricate techniques and expressions that are integral to Bharatanatyam.
  • She was awarded the Padma Shri in 2019 for her significant contributions to the field of Indian classical dance, specifically for her exceptional skills and dedication to the art of Bharatanatyam.

Additional Information

•  List of other awardees of Padma Shree in 2019:-
  • Manoj Bajpayee: Actor
  • Gautam Gambhir: Cricketer
  • Sunil Chhetri: Footballer
  • Kader Khan (Posthumous): Actor and Comedian
  • Prabhu Deva: Choreographer and Actor
  • Kailash Madbaiya: Social Worker
  • Muktaben Pankajkumar Dagli: Social Worker
  • Shadab Mohammad: Mathematician

The correct answer is Odissi.Key Points 

• Alarmel Valli is a leading Indian classical dancer and choreographer and the foremost exponent of the Pandanallur style, in the Indian classical dance form, Bharatanatyam.
• She is widely acclaimed for her ability to turn traditional grammar into deeply internalized, personal dance poetry.
• She is also an exponent of which of the Odissi dance forms.
• She founded The Dipasikha Dance Foundation in Chennai in 1984, where she teaches Bharatanatyam.
• She was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 2001 by India's National Academy for Music, Dance, and Drama.
• Alarmel Valli was the second youngest dancer to be conferred the Padma Shri from the Government of India, after Vyjayanthimala.
• Followed by one of India's highest civilian honors – the Padma Bhushan award from the Government of India in 2004 and the Chevalier of Arts and Letters award from the Government of France, also in 2004.​

Additional InformationSome Indian classic dances and their states of origin:

The correct answer is Pandit Ravishankar.Key Points

• Pandit Ravishankar was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1999 for his contribution to Indian classical music.

Additional Information

• Pandit Bhimsen Joshi, option 1, was also a renowned musician and vocalist who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2008.
• Hariprasad Chourasia, option 3, is a well-known flautist who has been awarded several prestigious awards including the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan.
• Bhupen Hazarika, option 4, was a singer, lyricist, and filmmaker who was awarded the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan for his contribution to the arts.
• Therefore, the correct option is 2) Pandit Ravishankar.

The correct answer is Padma Shri.

Key Points

•  Hema Malini (born 16 October 1948) is an Indian actress, director, producer, and politician.
•  She is primarily known for her work in Hindi films, Known for starring in both comic and dramatic roles.
•  she is one of the most popular and successful leading actresses of mainstream .
•  She is known as Dream Girl of Hindi cinema.
• She was honoured with the Padma Shri, the fourth-highest civilian honour awarded by the Government of India in 2000.

Additional Information

• ​ Bharat Ratna is awarded to a person as a recognition of exceptional service or performance in any field of the Indian endeavour.
• Padma Bhushan is awarded for the exceptional and distinguished service in Architecture ,medicine and public affairs.

The correct answer is "Sivamani".Key Points

• Sivamani is a well-known Indian percussionist and music composer who is considered to be one of the leading drummers in India.
• He has worked with many famous musicians and composers in the Indian film industry and has also collaborated with international artists.
• In 2019, Sivamani was awarded the Padma Shri, which is one of the highest civilian honors in India, for his contribution to the field of music.
• Apart from his work as a drummer and composer, Sivamani has also been involved in various philanthropic activities.

Additional Information

• Nucleya is a popular Indian electronic music producer who has gained a lot of popularity in recent years.
  • His real name is Udyan Sagar.
• Bappi Lahiri is a veteran music composer and singer in the Indian film industry.
  • Guinness World Records recognized him in 1986 for having recorded over 180 songs in a single year.
• Naushad was a legendary music composer in the Indian film industry who is known for his work in the 1940s-60s. 
  • In 1981 and 1992, Naushad received the Dadasaheb Phalke Award and the Padma Bhushan.

The correct answer is Overcoming social exclusion through Bharatanatyam dance performances 

Key Points

• Padma Shri Awards:-
  • Padma Shri is the fourth highest civilian award in the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan, and the Padma Bhushan. It is awarded by the President of India to recognize exceptional service or achievements in various fields.  
  • The award is given across various categories including art, social work, public affairs, science and engineering, trade and industry, medicine, literature, education, sports, and more.
  • The Padma Shri was established in 1954 by the government of India. It was originally a part of the Bharat Ratna awards but was separated into a distinct award later.
  • The award is given annually on the occasion of India's Republic Day. It honors individuals from diverse backgrounds who have made significant contributions to society.
  • Nominations are made by the public as well as government bodies and organizations. The recommendations go through a rigorous screening process before being finalized.
  • The Padma Shri is often seen as a recognition of notable achievements and contributions at the national level. It's a prestigious honor that brings attention to the recipient's work and accomplishments.
• Narthaki Nataraj:-
  • ​Narthaki Nataraj is an accomplished Indian classical dancer known for her expertise in the art form of Bharatanatyam, which is a traditional dance style originating from the southern part of India.
  • She holds the distinction of being one of the most prominent transgender women to have gained recognition in the field of classical dance.
  • Narthaki Nataraj was born in 1964 in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • From a young age, she displayed a keen interest and talent in Bharatanatyam.
  • She trained rigorously in this dance form, honing her skills and mastering the intricate techniques and expressions that are integral to Bharatanatyam.
  • She was awarded the Padma Shri in 2019 for her significant contributions to the field of Indian classical dance, specifically for her exceptional skills and dedication to the art of Bharatanatyam.

Additional Information

•  List of other awardees of Padma Shree in 2019:-
  • Manoj Bajpayee: Actor
  • Gautam Gambhir: Cricketer
  • Sunil Chhetri: Footballer
  • Kader Khan (Posthumous): Actor and Comedian
  • Prabhu Deva: Choreographer and Actor
  • Kailash Madbaiya: Social Worker
  • Muktaben Pankajkumar Dagli: Social Worker
  • Shadab Mohammad: Mathematician

The correct answer is Odissi.Key Points 

• Alarmel Valli is a leading Indian classical dancer and choreographer and the foremost exponent of the Pandanallur style, in the Indian classical dance form, Bharatanatyam.
• She is widely acclaimed for her ability to turn traditional grammar into deeply internalized, personal dance poetry.
• She is also an exponent of which of the Odissi dance forms.
• She founded The Dipasikha Dance Foundation in Chennai in 1984, where she teaches Bharatanatyam.
• She was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 2001 by India's National Academy for Music, Dance, and Drama.
• Alarmel Valli was the second youngest dancer to be conferred the Padma Shri from the Government of India, after Vyjayanthimala.
• Followed by one of India's highest civilian honors – the Padma Bhushan award from the Government of India in 2004 and the Chevalier of Arts and Letters award from the Government of France, also in 2004.​

Additional InformationSome Indian classic dances and their states of origin:

The correct answer is Pandit Ravishankar.Key Points

• Pandit Ravishankar was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1999 for his contribution to Indian classical music.

Additional Information

• Pandit Bhimsen Joshi, option 1, was also a renowned musician and vocalist who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2008.
• Hariprasad Chourasia, option 3, is a well-known flautist who has been awarded several prestigious awards including the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan.
• Bhupen Hazarika, option 4, was a singer, lyricist, and filmmaker who was awarded the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan for his contribution to the arts.
• Therefore, the correct option is 2) Pandit Ravishankar.

The correct answer is Padma Shri.

Key Points

•  Hema Malini (born 16 October 1948) is an Indian actress, director, producer, and politician.
•  She is primarily known for her work in Hindi films, Known for starring in both comic and dramatic roles.
•  she is one of the most popular and successful leading actresses of mainstream .
•  She is known as Dream Girl of Hindi cinema.
• She was honoured with the Padma Shri, the fourth-highest civilian honour awarded by the Government of India in 2000.

Additional Information

• ​ Bharat Ratna is awarded to a person as a recognition of exceptional service or performance in any field of the Indian endeavour.
• Padma Bhushan is awarded for the exceptional and distinguished service in Architecture ,medicine and public affairs.

The correct answer is Ajta Srivastava Key Points

• Ajita Srivastava is a renowned folk singer from Uttar Pradesh who has been awarded the Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian award, for her contributions to preserving and promoting folk music.
• She has significantly contributed to the rich folk traditions of Uttar Pradesh.
• Folk music in Uttar Pradesh encompasses a variety of genres, including Kajri, Thumri, Dadra, Sohar, Chaiti, and Birha, all of which reflect the region's cultural heritage. Ajita Srivastava's contributions have been pivotal in keeping these art forms alive in the face of modernization and changing entertainment preferences.

Additional Information

• Ila Arun
  • Ila Arun is a well-known Indian playback singer, actress, and television personality.
  • She is particularly famous for her folk-inspired Bollywood songs and distinctive husky voice.
  • Association with Folk Music:
  • She has drawn from Rajasthan's rich folk traditions in her songs, often infusing them with contemporary styles.
  • Some of her famous songs include Choli Ke Peeche Kya Hai and Ringa Ringa.
• Gurmeet Bawa
  • Gurmeet Bawa (1944–2021) was a legendary Punjabi folk singer, known for her long breath-holding technique while singing.
  • She was famous for her songs in Punjabi folk genres like Jugni and Heer.
  • Association with Folk Music:
  • Gurmeet Bawa played a significant role in promoting Punjabi folk music and is particularly celebrated for introducing it to international audiences.
•  Teejan Bai
  • Teejan Bai is a renowned exponent of Pandavani, a traditional performing art form from Chhattisgarh that narrates tales from the Mahabharata through music and storytelling.
  • Association with Folk Music:
  • She has been instrumental in bringing Pandavani to global audiences and was honored with multiple awards, including the Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Vibhushan.