A wave front is an imaginary surface where;

  1. all particles lying on this vibrate in same phase
  2. all particles tying on this vibrate in opposite phase
  3. some particles in same phase and some in opposite phase
  4. none of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : all particles lying on this vibrate in same phase
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CUET General Awareness (Ancient Indian History - I)
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Detailed Solution

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CONCEPT:

F2 P.Y 23.5.20 Pallavi D 5

  • Wavefront: The locus of all particles in a mediumvibrating in the same phase is called waveFront.
  • The direction of propagation of light (ray of light) is perpendicular to the waveFront.
  • Every point on the given wavefront acts as a source of a new disturbance called secondary wavelets which travel in all directions with the velocity of light in the medium.
  • surface touching these secondary wavelets tangentially in the forward direction at any instant gives the new wavefront at that instant. This is called a secondary wavefront.

EXPLANATION:

  • From above it is clear that, a wavefront is an imaginary surface where all particles lying on this vibrate in the same phase. Therefore option 1 is correct.
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