After 4 years, the ratio of the ages of Pankaj and Niraj will be 5 : 3 and 2 years ago, the ratio of their ages was 17 : 9. What is the ratio of their present ages?

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RRB PO Prelims Memory Based Paper (Held On: 4 August 2024 Shift 4)
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  1. 13 : 3
  2. 12 : 7
  3. 9 : 5
  4. 13 : 11
  5. 11 : 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 9 : 5
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Given:

After 4 years the ratio of ages of Pankaj and Niraj is 5 : 3

2 years ago the ratio of ages of Pankaj and Niraj is 17 : 9

Calculation:

After 4 years the ratio of ages of Pankaj and Niraj = 5 : 3 

Let the present age of Pankaj = 5x - 4

Present age of Niraj = 3x - 4 

According to the question,

The ratio of their ages 2 years ago = 17 : 9

⇒ (5x - 4 - 2) : (3x - 4 - 2) = 17 : 9

⇒ (5x - 6)/(3x - 6) = 17/9

⇒ 45x - 54 = 51x - 102

⇒ 6x = 48

⇒ x = 8

So present age of Pankaj = (5x - 4) ⇒ (40 - 4) ⇒ 36

And present age of Niraj = (3x - 4) ⇒ (24 - 4) ⇒ 20 

Ratio of present ages of Pankaj and Niraj = 36 : 20 ⇒ 9 : 5

∴ The ratio of present age of Pankaj and Niraj is 9 : 5.

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