An unpolarized light beam travelling in air is incident on a medium of refractive index 1.73 at Brewster’s angle. Then:

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  1. reflected light is completely polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 60°
  2. reflected light is partially polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 30°
  3. both reflected and transmitted light are perfectly polarized with angles of reflection and refraction close to 60° and 30°, respectively
  4. transmitted light is completely polarized with angle of refraction close to 30°

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : reflected light is completely polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 60°
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Correct option is : (1) Reflected light is completely polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 60°

Using Brewster's law

μ = tan θp

⇒ 1.73 = tan θp

⇒ √3 = tan θp

⇒ θp = 60°

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