Arrange the following peaks of the Western Ghats in descending order according to their height:

I. Kudremukh

II. Salher

III. Pushpagiri

IV. Mahabaleshwar

The correct answer is I, III, II, IV.

Key Points

• Kudremukh is one of the highest peaks in the Western Ghats, located in Karnataka, and is noted for its height and biodiversity.
• Pushpagiri, also known as Kumara Parvatha, is located in Karnataka and is the second-highest peak in the region.
• Salher, although a prominent peak, is shorter than Kudremukh and Pushpagiri in terms of elevation.
• Mahabaleshwar, located in Maharashtra, is significant for tourism but is the shortest among the listed peaks.
• Thus, the descending order of heights is Kudremukh (I), Pushpagiri (III), Salher (II), and Mahabaleshwar (IV).

Additional Information

• Western Ghats:
  • The Western Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the eight "hottest hot-spots" of biological diversity globally.
  • They traverse states like Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
  • Known for their ecological significance, they house endemic species of flora and fauna.
• Kudremukh:
  • Located in the Chikkamagaluru district of Karnataka, Kudremukh is famous for its lush green landscapes and is part of the Kudremukh National Park.
  • The name "Kudremukh" translates to "horse face," referring to the shape of the peak.
• Pushpagiri:
  • Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary surrounds the Pushpagiri peak, offering a haven for trekkers and wildlife enthusiasts.
  • The peak is a popular destination in the Kodagu district of Karnataka.
• Mahabaleshwar:
  • Mahabaleshwar is a hill station in Maharashtra famous for its strawberry farming and scenic viewpoints.
  • The peak is known for its cultural significance and attracts tourists year-round.