How many languages are officially recognized in India?

  1. 20
  2. 23
  3. 25
  4.  22

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 :  22

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - 22

Key Points

  • 22 Official Languages
    • According to the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, there are 22 officially recognized languages.
    • The Eighth Schedule lists the languages that the Government of India has recognized as official languages.
    • This recognition plays a crucial role in language policy and the promotion of linguistic diversity in India.

Additional Information

  • Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution
    • The Eighth Schedule was initially included in the Constitution to recognize 14 languages.
    • Subsequent amendments have increased the number to 22 languages.
  • Language Policy in India
    • The official recognition of languages ensures that they receive government support for their development.
    • This includes support in areas such as education, publications, and broadcasting.
  • Linguistic Diversity
    • India is known for its vast linguistic diversity, with hundreds of languages spoken across the country.
    • Recognizing multiple languages officially helps in preserving and promoting this cultural heritage.
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