In India, the sex ratio is defined as the number of females per _____ males.

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 15 Nov 2021 Shift 2)
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  1. 1000
  2. 100
  3. 10000
  4. 1 lakh

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Option 1 : 1000
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The correct answer is 1000.

Key Points

  • In India, the sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1000 males.
  • The sex ratio is considered an important demographic indicator to assess the gender balance in a population.
  • As per the Census 2011, the sex ratio in India was recorded at 940 females per 1000 males.
  • A higher or improving sex ratio is indicative of better social and cultural conditions for women in a region.
  • Government initiatives like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao aim to address the issue of gender imbalance and improve the sex ratio.

Additional Information

  • Sex Ratio:
    • It is defined as the number of females per 1000 males in a population.
    • An ideal sex ratio is considered to be around 950-975 females per 1000 males for natural demographic balance.
  • Global Perspective:
    • The global average sex ratio is approximately 984 females per 1000 males as per the World Bank data (2021).
  • Factors Influencing Sex Ratio:
    • Social practices like son preference and female infanticide.
    • Access to healthcare and nutrition for women and girls.
    • Educational and economic opportunities for women.
  • Government Schemes to Improve Sex Ratio:
    • Beti Bachao Beti Padhao: Focuses on saving and educating the girl child.
    • Janani Suraksha Yojana: Aims to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality.
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