Members of the States Reorganisation Commission included a jurist, S. Fazl Ali, a Social Worker, H. N. Kunzru and a Historian ................. .

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MH SET Paper-II: History 7th April 2024
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  1. K.M. Pannikar
  2. G.S. Sardesai
  3. N.V. Gadgil
  4. R.C. Mujumdar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : K.M. Pannikar
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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The correct answer is - K.M. Pannikar

Key Points

  • States Reorganisation Commission
    • Formed in 1953 to address demands for linguistic-based reorganization of states in India.
    • Included three members:
      • S. Fazl Ali (Chairman) - A reputed jurist.
      • H.N. Kunzru - A social worker.
      • K.M. Pannikar - A historian and diplomat.
    • K.M. Pannikar was a well-known historian, making him the correct answer for the question.
  • Objective-based composition
    • The commission was designed to include experts from diverse fields to ensure a balanced and informed approach.
    • Historians like K.M. Pannikar were included to provide historical and cultural context to state reorganization proposals.

Additional Information

  • Recommendations of the States Reorganisation Commission
    • Submitted its report in 1955, suggesting reorganization based on administrative convenience and linguistic basis.
    • Led to the enactment of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, which reorganized states in India.
    • Major changes included the formation of states like:
      • Andhra Pradesh - First state formed on a linguistic basis.
      • Other states restructured based on language and cultural identity.
  • K.M. Pannikar's Contributions
    • Renowned as a historian and diplomat, serving in roles such as India’s ambassador to China.
    • Authored books on Indian history and diplomacy, providing valuable insights into India's cultural and political heritage.
    • His historical expertise contributed significantly to the commission's understanding of linguistic and cultural diversity.
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