Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : SO2
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCONCEPT:
Photochemical Smog
- Photochemical smog is a type of air pollution produced when sunlight reacts with nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the atmosphere.
- Common components of photochemical smog include ozone (O3), peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and aldehydes such as formaldehyde (HCHO).
- Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is typically not a component of photochemical smog; it is more associated with industrial smog and acid rain.
EXPLANATION:
- NO (nitric oxide) and NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) are precursors in the formation of photochemical smog.
- HCHO (formaldehyde) is also a component of photochemical smog due to its formation from VOCs in the presence of sunlight.
- SO2 (sulfur dioxide) is not typically involved in the chemical reactions that lead to photochemical smog.
The correct answer is 3) SO2.
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