What is the capital of Albania?

The correct answer is Tirana.

Key Points

• Tirana is the capital and the largest city of Albania, located in southeastern Europe.
• The city of Tirana was established in 1614 and became the capital of Albania in 1920.
• Tirana is known for its unique blend of Ottoman, Fascist, and Soviet-era architecture, reflecting its diverse historical influences.
• The city is the political, economic, and cultural hub of Albania, hosting major government institutions and cultural landmarks like Skanderbeg Square.
• Tirana is geographically situated along the Lana River, surrounded by hills and close to Mount Dajt, making it an important urban center in the region.

Additional Information

• Albania
  • Albania is a country located in the Balkan Peninsula, bordered by Montenegro, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Greece.
  • It has a coastline along the Adriatic Sea and the Ionian Sea, known for its scenic beaches and historic towns.
  • The official language of Albania is Albanian, and its currency is the Albanian Lek (ALL).
  • Albania has a rich cultural heritage, including ancient archaeological sites and UNESCO World Heritage locations like Butrint and Gjirokastër.
• Skanderbeg Square
  • Skanderbeg Square is the main plaza in Tirana, named after the Albanian national hero Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg.
  • The square is a popular tourist destination and hosts important landmarks such as the National Historical Museum and the Et'hem Bey Mosque.
  • It serves as a central location for cultural events and public gatherings in Tirana.
• Mount Dajt
  • Mount Dajt is located near Tirana and is a popular destination for hiking, picnics, and outdoor activities.
  • The mountain can be accessed via the Dajti Ekspres Cable Car, which provides stunning views of Tirana and its surroundings.
  • The area is also home to the Dajti National Park, a protected natural reserve.
• Ottoman Influence on Tirana
  • Tirana's historical architecture includes remnants of the Ottoman Empire, which ruled Albania for centuries.
  • The city has landmarks like the Et'hem Bey Mosque, built during Ottoman rule and considered a symbol of Albania's Islamic heritage.