Which of the following is NOT a role played by NITI Aayog in the localisation of SDGs in India?

The correct answer is 1.

Key Points

• NITI Aayog does not prepare the National Indicator Framework (NIF); this task is primarily undertaken by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
• The NIF is crucial for monitoring the progress of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and is developed in consultation with various stakeholders, including government bodies, international agencies, and civil society organizations.
• NITI Aayog plays a significant role in fostering competitive federalism by encouraging states and Union Territories (UTs) to actively participate in achieving SDG targets.
• Benchmarking states based on SDG performance metrics is another crucial function of NITI Aayog, helping to identify areas that need improvement and promoting best practices.
• NITI Aayog serves as a collaborative platform for states and UTs, facilitating the exchange of ideas and strategies to achieve the SDGs effectively.

Additional Information

• Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):
  • The SDGs are a set of 17 global goals adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
  • The goals cover a broad range of social, economic, and environmental development issues.
  • They aim to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all.
• NITI Aayog:
  • The National Institution for Transforming India, known as NITI Aayog, is a policy think-tank of the Government of India, established with the aim to achieve sustainable development goals.
  • It was formed on January 1, 2015, replacing the Planning Commission.
  • NITI Aayog promotes cooperative federalism through structured support initiatives and mechanisms with the states.
• National Indicator Framework (NIF):
  • The NIF is designed to track the progress of SDG targets in India.
  • It includes a comprehensive set of indicators that are periodically reviewed and updated.
  • The framework helps in identifying data gaps and areas that require policy intervention.
• Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI):
  • MoSPI is responsible for the development and maintenance of statistical standards and the coordination of statistical activities in India.
  • It is the nodal agency for the preparation of the National Indicator Framework.
  • MoSPI ensures the availability of reliable, timely, and credible data for policymakers and stakeholders.