Which one of the following is the description of Ego Regression Mechanism? 

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UGC NET Paper 2: Commerce 4th March 2023 Shift 2
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  1. Returning to a previous stage of psyche development 
  2. Avoiding unacceptable emotions by focusing on the intellectual aspects 
  3. Taking out impulses on a less threatening target 
  4. Pulling into the unconscious situation 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Returning to a previous stage of psyche development 
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Returning to a previous stage of psyche development. 

Key Points

  • Ego regression mechanism is a psychological defense mechanism in which an individual reverts to behavior characteristic of an earlier stage of development, often in response to stress or anxiety.
  • This involves temporarily adopting more childlike, dependent, or immature behaviors as a way to cope with emotional challenges.

Important PointsThe description of Ego Regression Mechanism is - 

  • "Reverting to behaviors characteristic of an earlier stage of development in response to stress or anxiety, adopting more childlike, dependent, or immature behaviors as a coping mechanism."
  • This mechanism is a form of psychological defense where individuals temporarily retreat to behaviors reminiscent of a less mature stage in order to seek comfort and security during times of emotional distress.
  • This can manifest in a variety of ways, such as:
    • Behaviorally: An adult might start to cry, whine, or throw tantrums like a child.
    • Emotionally: An individual might feel more insecure, dependent, or needy.
    • Cognitively: An individual might have difficulty thinking clearly or making decisions.
  • Ego regression is a normal and healthy response to stress in small doses. However, if it becomes persistent or severe, it can be a sign of a mental health condition such as anxiety or depression.
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