Question
Download Solution PDFWho among the following founded the Indian National Congress in 1885?
This question was previously asked in
JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 12 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Allan Octavian Hume
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JKSSB SI GK Subject Test
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Allan Octavian Hume.
Key Points
- Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British civil servant, was instrumental in the founding of the Indian National Congress in 1885.
- He is often referred to as the "Father of the Indian National Congress" for his pivotal role in its establishment.
- The Indian National Congress was founded to create a platform for civil and political dialogue among educated Indians.
- The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay (now Mumbai) in December 1885.
Additional Information
- W C Banerjee: He was the first president of the Indian National Congress. His full name was Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee.
- Dadabhai Naoroji: Also known as the "Grand Old Man of India," he was a prominent member of the Indian National Congress and the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament.
- Annie Besant: A British socialist and supporter of Indian self-rule, she became the president of the Indian National Congress in 1917.
- Formation of Congress: The Indian National Congress aimed to obtain a greater share in government for educated Indians, and its early leaders were primarily moderate in their demands.
- Legacy: The Indian National Congress played a major role in the Indian independence movement and became the principal leader of the Indian independence struggle against British rule.
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