Who wanted autonomous two states of India, with two separate Constituent Assembly ? 

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JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 11 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. Muslim League
  2. Indian National Congress
  3. Majority of Hindus
  4. Majority of Muslims

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Muslim League
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Muslim League.

Key Points

  • The Muslim League was a political party in British India.
  • It was founded in 1906 to advocate for the interests of the Muslim population in India.
  • The party played a crucial role in the partition of India in 1947.
  • The demand for autonomous states with separate Constituent Assemblies was a key part of their agenda, leading to the creation of Pakistan.
  • This demand was articulated in the Lahore Resolution of 1940, also known as the Pakistan Resolution.
  • The resolution called for "independent states" for Muslims in the north-western and eastern zones of India.

 Additional Information

  • Indian National Congress
    • The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885.
    • It was the principal leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule.
    • While it supported a unified India, some factions within the Congress had different views on the partition.
  • Majority of Hindus
    • The majority of Hindus did not advocate for the division of India into two autonomous states.
    • Many Hindus supported the vision of a unified, secular India.
  • Majority of Muslims
    • The majority of Muslims were divided on the issue of partition.
    • While the Muslim League pushed for partition, many Muslims preferred to live in a united India.
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