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Article 155 of Indian Constitution - Detailed Analysis

Last Updated on Apr 11, 2025
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Overview

Name of the Article

Article 155 - Appointment of Governor

Part of the Constitutional Article

Part VI

The Governor is the constitutional head and the agent of the centre in each state. The executive authority of every State is vested in the Governor of the state. Article 155 of Indian Constitution is an important provision under Part VI. Article 155 deals with the appointment of Governor.

Interpretation of Article 155 of Indian Constitution

Article 155 of Indian Constitution states - “The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.”

The President of India appoints the Governor of a State under Article 155 of Indian Constitution with the appointment being officially confirmed through a warrant signed by the President and sealed with their seal. The procedure highlights the authority of the Government in making the appointment and the use of a warrant underline the official and formal nature of the procedure. It is important to note that the Governor is neither directly elected by the people nor indirectly elected by a specially constituted electoral college as is the case with the President.

Conclusion

Article 155 of Indian Constitution specifies the process for appointing Governors of States. The Governor holds a significant position in the state government and serves as a connection between the state and the central government. The Governors play an important role in the smooth functioning of the democratic system of the country.

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FAQs about Article 155 of Indian Constitution

Article 155 is mentioned under Part VI of the Constitution of India.

Article 155 outlines the process for the appointment of Governors for the states of India.

The President of India appoints the Governor of a state, as per Article 155 of the Indian Constitution.

The Governor is neither directly elected by the people nor elected by an electoral college. The appointment is made by the President of India.

The use of a warrant under the President’s hand and seal signifies the formal and official nature of the appointment process.
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