English Literature MCQ Quiz in বাংলা - Objective Question with Answer for English Literature - বিনামূল্যে ডাউনলোড করুন [PDF]

The correct answer is Tintern Abbey.

Key Points

• Tintern Abbey is a poem by William Wordsworth, written in 1798.
• This work is significant as it marks a transitional form between Enlightenment rationalism and Romantic introspection.
• It combines a reflection on the natural landscape with a deep, personal introspection, a hallmark of Romantic poetry.
• Wordsworth's focus on emotional depth and the sublime experience of nature distinguishes it from the more rational and structured works of the Enlightenment period.
• The poem is officially titled "Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey, on Revisiting the Banks of the Wye during a Tour, July 13, 1798."

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

Additional Information

• The Spectator: A publication from the Enlightenment period, focusing on social and moral commentary.
• Lives of the Poets: A series of biographies of poets by Samuel Johnson, reflecting Enlightenment ideals.
• Pride and Prejudice: A novel by Jane Austen, known for its critical view of the British landed gentry at the end of the 18th century, not directly related to the Romantic movement.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Bond’s portrayal of Mrs. Meena Kapoor in "The Room on the Roof" highlights the limited agency of women within a patriarchal society.
• This characterization sheds light on the constraints and societal expectations placed on women, demonstrating the challenges they face in asserting their independence and autonomy.
• The narrative explores themes of gender roles and the systemic limitations imposed on women, reflecting broader societal issues.
• Through Mrs. Kapoor's character, Bond critiques the traditional patriarchal norms that restrict women's freedom and personal growth.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

Additional Information

• Option 1 (The marginalization of widows in Indian society): While this is a significant issue, it is not the primary focus of Mrs. Meena Kapoor's character in the story.
• Option 3 (The impact of Western influence on Indian family dynamics): This theme is explored in the book but is not the central issue highlighted through Mrs. Kapoor’s character.
• Option 4 (The importance of maternal figures in Rusty’s life): This aspect is present but does not encapsulate the broader societal critique that Bond aims to convey through Mrs. Meena Kapoor.

The correct answer is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.

Key Points

• Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni is a renowned Indian-American author and poet, widely recognized for her works that explore Indian culture and mythology.
• Her novel "The Palace of Illusions" reimagines the Indian epic Mahabharata from the perspective of Draupadi, one of its central female characters.
• The book offers a fresh and feminist retelling of the ancient tale, highlighting the experiences and inner life of Draupadi.
• Published in 2008, "The Palace of Illusions" has been acclaimed for its lyrical prose and deep exploration of themes such as power, love, and destiny.
• Divakaruni's work often bridges the gap between traditional Indian stories and contemporary narratives, making her a significant voice in modern literature.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Additional Information

• Anita Desai: An Indian author known for her novels such as "Clear Light of Day" and "In Custody," exploring themes of family dynamics and personal growth.
• Jhumpa Lahiri: An Indian-American author acclaimed for her works like "Interpreter of Maladies" and "The Namesake," which delve into the immigrant experience and identity.
• Sudha Murthy: An Indian author and social worker, known for her novels and children's books that often incorporate themes of social issues and moral values.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• In Guy de Maupassant's "The Necklace," Madame Loisel's perception of her social status evolves significantly throughout the narrative.
• Initially, Madame Loisel is discontent with her modest life and yearns for wealth and social status.
• Her desire for a luxurious lifestyle is highlighted when she borrows a seemingly expensive necklace to attend a high-society ball.
• The event that marks the beginning of her ultimate revelation is when she loses the borrowed necklace, which she believes to be very valuable.
• This loss sets off a chain of events that leads to her and her husband working tirelessly to repay the debt incurred to replace the necklace.
• Ultimately, after years of hardship, she learns that the original necklace was a fake, which causes her to reflect on the true value of appearances and social status.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

Additional Information

• Option 1 (Attending the ball) is significant as it marks the peak of her temporary enjoyment of the high society she desires.
• Option 3 (Buying a new dress) is part of her preparation for the ball but does not mark the beginning of her revelation.
• Option 4 (Borrowing the necklace) sets the stage for the central conflict but is not the moment of revelation.

The correct answer is The maturation of nature.

Key Points

• "Ode to Autumn" by John Keats is a poem that primarily explores the theme of the maturation of nature.
• The poem is divided into three stanzas, each representing different aspects of autumn: the ripening of fruits and crops, the harvesting, and the transition to winter.
• Keats personifies autumn as a woman who is involved in the various activities of the season, illustrating its richness and fullness.
• The imagery used in the poem highlights the abundance and beauty of the mature season, celebrating its role in the natural cycle.
• While the poem touches on the impermanence of life, its central focus is on the fullness and completeness of nature's maturation during autumn.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

Additional Information

• John Keats was an English Romantic poet known for his vivid imagery and sensuous descriptions.
• His works often explore themes of beauty, nature, and the transient nature of life.
• Other notable poems by Keats include "Ode to a Nightingale" and "Ode on a Grecian Urn," both of which delve into similar themes of beauty and transience.
• Keats' poetry has had a lasting impact on English literature and continues to be celebrated for its lyrical quality and emotional depth.

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points

• Statement A: The term 'Hanueur' is often associated with the poetry of Baudelaire. This is correct as Charles Baudelaire’s poetry often evokes a sense of ennui or 'hanueur'.
• Statement B: The term 'Habitus' is associated with Pierre Bourdieu. This is correct as Pierre Bourdieu introduced the concept of 'Habitus' to describe the deeply ingrained habits, skills, and dispositions that we possess due to our life experiences.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Additional Information

• Statement C: Michael Foucault is not associated with the concept of 'Modernity: An Unfinished Project'; this concept is related to Jürgen Habermas.
• Statement D: Frantz Fanon is associated with the term 'Imagined Community', which is incorrect as this term is associated with Benedict Anderson.
• Statement E: The term 'Thick Description' is associated with Clifford Geertz, not Clifford Mentz.

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points

• Nala and Damayanti was written by P. A. Krishnaswamy.
• Jayadeva was written by Vasudeva Rao.
• The Viziers of Bassora was written by Harindranath.
• The Flute of Krishna was written by Sri Aurobindo.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1: A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I.

Additional Information

• Sri Aurobindo was a prominent Indian philosopher, yogi, guru, poet, and nationalist who also contributed significantly to literature and spirituality.
• Harindranath Chattopadhyay was a renowned Indian poet and playwright, known for his contribution to Indian English literature.
• Vasudeva Rao was a notable Indian author known for his literary works in regional languages.
• P. A. Krishnaswamy was an Indian writer known for his contributions to classical Indian literature.

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points

• A. Antonomasia - II. A figure of speech in which some defining word or phrase is substituted for a person's proper name.
• B. Antiphrasis - IV. Ironic or humorous use of words in senses opposite to the generally accepted meanings.
• C. Apocrypha - I. Writings or statements of doubtful or spurious authorship.
• D. Aretalogy - III. A narrative of miraculous deeds of God or Hero.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

The correct answer is Option 4.

Key Points

• The Golden Light is authored by Sri Aurobindo.
• Sri Aurobindo was a philosopher, poet, and nationalist, who played a significant role in India's independence movement.
• The Lotus is authored by Toru Dutt.
• Toru Dutt was one of the earliest Indian poets to write in English, and her work often reflects her own tragic life story.
• Indian Dancers is authored by Sarojini Naidu.
• Sarojini Naidu, known as the 'Nightingale of India,' was a freedom fighter and a poet of the Indian independence movement.
• The Harp of India is authored by Henry Derozio.
• Henry Derozio was an Indian poet and teacher of Eurasian and Portuguese descent, and he was a prominent figure in the Bengal Renaissance.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

Additional Information

• Sri Aurobindo's contributions to literature, philosophy, and the Indian independence movement are well-recognized and respected.
• Toru Dutt's literary works often draw upon Indian themes and personal experiences, making her a significant figure in Indian literature.
• Sarojini Naidu's poetry captures the beauty of Indian culture and her dedication to India's freedom struggle.
• Henry Derozio's active role in the Bengal Renaissance helped inspire a cultural and intellectual revival in India during the 19th century.

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points

• William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language.
• The plays of William Shakespeare were published in various years and understanding their chronological order provides insight into his development as a playwright.
• The correct chronological order of the given plays based on their year of publication is:
• B. Love's Labour Lost - One of his early comedies, believed to have been written in the mid-1590s.
• E. A Midsummer Night's Dream - Another early comedy, generally assumed to have been written in the late 1590s.
• D. Much Ado About Nothing - Written around 1598-1599.
• C. Twelfth Night - Written approximately in 1601-1602.
• A. The Tempest - One of his later plays, believed to have been written in 1610-1611.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

Additional Information

• Love's Labour Lost: An early comedy that explores themes of love and intellectual pursuit.
• A Midsummer Night's Dream: A play that intertwines the lives of humans and fairies, showcasing Shakespeare's mastery in blending reality with fantasy.
• Much Ado About Nothing: A comedic exploration of love, deception, and misunderstandings.
• Twelfth Night: A comedy that deals with themes of mistaken identity and love triangles.
• The Tempest: A play that delves into themes of power, betrayal, and forgiveness, often considered one of his greatest works.