The Land Acquisition Act MCQ Quiz in বাংলা - Objective Question with Answer for The Land Acquisition Act - বিনামূল্যে ডাউনলোড করুন [PDF]

Key Points

• Under Section 10 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, the Collector has the power to require individuals to submit a statement detailing the names of all persons with an interest in the land (e.g., co-proprietors, tenants, mortgagees), the nature of their interest, and the rents or profits received in the three years preceding the statement. If a person fails to provide the required statement, they are legally bound to do so under sections 175 and 176 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), which implies legal consequences for non-compliance

Key Points

• Under Section 9 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, after the land is declared needed for acquisition, the Collector is required to give public notice at convenient locations near the land, indicating that the government intends to take possession and inviting claims for compensation from all persons interested in the land. The notice includes details about the land, a requirement for individuals to appear before the Collector, and a request for them to state their claims and objections. Additionally, the Collector must serve notices to occupiers and persons known or believed to be interested in the land.

Key Points

• Under Section 7 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, once the land is declared to be needed for public purposes or for a company, the appropriate government or an officer authorized by the government gives instructions to the Collector to proceed with the acquisition of the land. The acquisition process is initiated by these directions.

The correct answer is Option 2

Key Points Explanation:

• Under Section 5 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, if there is a dispute about the sufficiency of the payment made for the damage during the entry process, the officer is required to refer the matter to the decision of the Collector or the chief revenue officer of the district. The decision of the officer is final.

The correct answer is Option 3

Key Points According to Section 9(2), the public notice issued by the Collector must specify a time for interested persons to appear, which cannot be earlier than 15 days from the date of the notice's publication. This period ensures that affected parties have sufficient time to prepare their claims or objections regarding the land acquisition.

The correct answer is Option 2

Key Points As per Section 8, after receiving a directive for land acquisition, the Collector is required to ensure the land is marked out, measured, and a plan is prepared (if not already done under Section 4). This step is essential for accurately identifying the land and assessing its details for acquisition purposes.

The correct answer is Option 2

Key PointsUnder Section 12(1), the award filed in the Collector’s office is deemed final and conclusive evidence regarding the area, value of the land, and distribution of compensation unless exceptions are provided. This applies irrespective of whether the interested persons appeared before the Collector.

The correct Answer is Option 2

Key Points Section 20(c) mandates that if the objection pertains to the land area or the amount of compensation, the Court must notify the Collector, as these issues directly involve the original determination by the Collector.

Correct Answer is Option 3

Key Points Explanation:
Section 12(1) of the Land Acquisition act 1894 states that the award made by the Collector is final and conclusive between the Collector and the persons interested, regardless of whether the persons have appeared before the Collector or not, except for appeals. This means the decision made by the Collector is binding unless challenged through legal appeal processes.
Analysis of Other Options:
Option 1:
Incorrect. The award is final between the Collector and interested parties, except for appeals, not subject to a review by the appropriate government.
Option 2:
Incorrect. The award does not need to be published in a newspaper to become final. It becomes final when filed with the Collector’s office and is notified to the interested parties.
Option 4:
Incorrect. The award is final and conclusive between the Collector and interested parties, even if the affected parties have not agreed to the compensation. If they disagree, they may seek legal recourse

Correct Answer is Option 2.

Key Points 

Explanation:
Section 4 of the Act grants the Collector the authority to summon witnesses, including parties interested, and to compel the production of documents. The power is akin to that of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, which allows the Collector to take similar actions to ensure the collection of necessary evidence during the enquiry.
Analysis of Other Options:

Option 1:
 Incorrect. The Collector is not limited to receiving written submissions. The Collector can actively summon witnesses and compel the production of documents to gather evidence.
Option 3:
 Incorrect. The Collector does not have the authority to force the sale of land. The role of the Collector is focused on the enquiry, determining compensation, and enforcing the attendance of witnesses, not initiating a forced sale of the land.
Option 4:
 Incorrect. The Collector is required to conduct an enquiry, summon witnesses, and review documents. The Collector cannot issue final rulings without evidence gathered through these means.