Borrowed Words MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Borrowed Words - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Tiny or miniature.

Key Points

• The word "Lilliputian" originates from Jonathan Swift's novel "Gulliver's Travels," where the Lilliputians were tiny people. It is used to describe something very small or miniature. (बहुत छोटा या सूक्ष्म)
  • Example: The dollhouse was filled with Lilliputian furniture, crafted with exquisite detail.
• "Tiny or miniature" refers to something extremely small in size or scale. (बहुत छोटा या सूक्ष्म)
  • Example: The artist painted a tiny or miniature version of the famous landscape.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: Enormous (विशाल): Something very large in size or extent.
  • Example: The castle was built on an enormous scale with towering walls.
• Option 3: Harsh or extreme (कठोर या अत्यधिक): Something severe, intense, or unpleasant.
  • Example: The harsh or extreme weather conditions made survival difficult.
• Option 4: Stubborn (जिद्दी): Someone who is unwilling to change their opinion or attitude.
  • Example: The stubborn child refused to eat vegetables.

The correct answer is: Option 3.

Key Points

• The word "Cliché" refers to an overused expression or idea that has lost its originality or impact due to frequent usage. (घिसा-पिटा विचार या अभिव्यक्ति)
  • Example: The phrase "time heals all wounds" is a cliché often used in difficult situations.
• The correct meaning of "Cliché" is an overused expression or idea. (हिंदी में: घिसा-पिटा विचार)
  • Example: Using clichés in a speech can make it less impactful and engaging.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 3.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• A radical theory (कट्टर सिद्धांत): Refers to a revolutionary or groundbreaking concept.
  • Example: The scientist proposed a radical theory about the origin of the universe.
• A unique idea (अद्वितीय विचार): Represents an original or one-of-a-kind thought or concept.
  • Example: Her unique idea for the project impressed everyone in the team.
• A novel concept (नवीन अवधारणा): Describes a new or innovative idea.
  • Example: His novel concept for the app received funding from investors.
• A fresh idea (नया विचार): Refers to a new and original thought or plan.
  • Example: The marketing team came up with a fresh idea for the advertising campaign.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "Déjà vu" means the illusion of having already experienced something that is actually being encountered for the first time. (पहले देखी हुई चीज़ का भ्रम)
  • Example: As I entered the room, I had a strange feeling of déjà vu, as if I had been there before.
• Illusion of familiarity refers to the sensation that an event or experience currently being experienced has been experienced in the past, despite it being the first time it is happening. (परिचित का भ्रम)
  • Example: While walking in the new city, she experienced an illusion of familiarity with the streets.
• Hence, we can infer that the meaning of 'Déjà vu' is 'illusion of familiarity'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• New experience (नया अनुभव): Something that is being experienced for the first time.
  • Example: Traveling to Japan was a new experience for me.
• Random thought (अनियमित विचार): A thought that comes to mind spontaneously without any specific trigger.
  • Example: While working, he had a random thought about his childhood days.
• Lost memory (भूली हुई स्मृति): A memory that is not easily recalled or has been forgotten.
  • Example: She struggled to recall the lost memory from her early school days.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "Kowtow" means to act in an excessively subservient manner or to bow down in a show of deep respect. (गहरा सम्मान दिखाने के लिए झुकना)
• Example: He was willing to kowtow to the powerful leaders to get their support.
• "Bow down" refers to the act of bending the upper part of the body forward in respect, worship, or submission. (झुकना)
• Example: People often bow down in front of their elders as a sign of respect.
• Hence, we can infer that the meaning of 'Kowtow' is 'Bow down'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Defy (अवहेलना करना): To openly resist or refuse to obey.
  • Example: She decided to defy the rules and speak out against injustice.
• Ignore (अनदेखा करना): To refuse to take notice of or acknowledge; disregard intentionally.
  • Example: He chose to ignore the warning signs and proceeded with his plans.
• Lead on (गुमराह करना): To cause someone to believe something that is not true, often as a form of manipulation.
  • Example: She was led on by false promises of a better future.

The correct answer is: Full power.

Key Points

• The term "Carte blanche" means full discretionary power; permission to do something in any way you choose to do it. (पूर्ण अधिकार)
  • Example: The manager gave his team carte blanche to design the new product line.
• "Full power" means having complete control or authority over a situation or decision. (पूर्ण शक्ति)
  • Example: The CEO was given full power to make all the critical decisions for the company.
• Hence, we can infer that the correct meaning of 'Carte blanche' is 'Full power'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Full power.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Blank slate (कोरा कागज): A new or fresh start without any prior record or history.
  • Example: Moving to a new city gave her a blank slate to start her life anew.
• Hidden agenda (गुप्त योजना): A secret motive or intention behind someone's actions.
  • Example: He suspected that the proposal had a hidden agenda to undermine his authority.
• Silent partner (मूक भागीदार): A person who invests capital in a business but does not participate in its management.
  • Example: The silent partner provided the funds while the other partners managed the day-to-day operations.

The correct answer is: Enthusiast.

Key Points

• The word "aficionado" refers to someone who is very knowledgeable and enthusiastic about an activity, subject, or pastime. (उत्साही)
  • Example: He is an aficionado of classical music and attends all the local concerts.
• "Enthusiast" refers to a person who is highly interested in a particular activity or subject. (उत्साही)
  • Example: She is an enthusiast of gardening and spends her weekends tending to her plants.
• Hence, we can infer that the word 'aficionado' is most appropriately synonymous with 'enthusiast'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Enthusiast.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Novice (नौसिखिया): A person new to and inexperienced in a job or situation.
  • Example: As a novice, she found the new software challenging to use.
• Guard (रक्षक): A person who keeps watch, especially a soldier or other person formally assigned to protect a person or to control access to a place.
  • Example: The guard stood at the entrance to ensure no unauthorized person entered.
• Opponent (विरोधी): Someone who competes against or fights another in a contest, game, or argument.
  • Example: He faced a strong opponent in the chess tournament.

The correct answer is: Option 1.

Key Points

• The word "Panacea" means a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases. (सर्वरोगहारी औषधि)
  • Example: Many people believe that a healthy lifestyle is a panacea for all health problems.
• "Universal cure" refers to a remedy that is effective for all diseases or problems. (सर्वरोग नाशक)
  • Example: In ancient times, alchemists searched for a universal cure to heal any illness.
• Hence, we can infer that "panacea" means "universal cure".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Sickness (रोग): The state of being ill or unhealthy.
  • Example: She missed school due to a sudden sickness.
• Poison (विष): A substance that is capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed.
  • Example: The food was contaminated with poison.
• Ambition (महत्वाकांक्षा): A strong desire to achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work.
  • Example: His ambition is to become a renowned scientist.

The correct answer is: Mythical serpent.

Key Points

• The word "Ouroboros" refers to an ancient symbol depicting a serpent or dragon eating its own tail, often used to represent cycles of renewal or the eternal cycle of life, death, and rebirth. (मिथकीय सर्प)
  • Example: The Ouroboros is a powerful symbol found in many cultures, representing the cyclical nature of the universe.
• "Mythical serpent" refers to a legendary snake or dragon from mythology, often possessing magical or symbolic significance. (पौराणिक सर्प)
  • Example: In Norse mythology, Jörmungandr is a mythical serpent that encircles the world.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Mythical serpent.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Eternal life (अनन्त जीवन): The concept of living forever, free from death.
  • Example: Many religions offer the promise of eternal life to their followers.
• Historical event (ऐतिहासिक घटना): An event of significance that has occurred in the past.
  • Example: The signing of the Declaration of Independence is a crucial historical event in American history.
• Confusion (अव्यवस्था): A state of being bewildered or unclear in one’s mind about something.
  • Example: There was a lot of confusion during the emergency evacuation.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The phrase "quid pro quo" means a favor or advantage granted or expected in return for something. (प्रतिदान)
  • Example: They reached a quid pro quo agreement where each party agreed to support the other’s projects.
• "Tit for tat" refers to an equivalent retaliation. (जैसे को तैसा)
  • Example: In the world of business, tit for tat is often seen when companies copy each other's strategies.
• Hence, the phrase "quid pro quo" is best explained by the phrase "tit for tat".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Hasty decision (जल्दबाजी में लिया गया निर्णय): A decision made quickly without careful consideration.
  • Example: Making a hasty decision can often lead to mistakes.
• Random act (अनियमित कार्य): An action performed without a specific plan or pattern.
  • Example: His kindness was not a random act but a consistent part of his nature.
• Quick response (तत्काल प्रतिक्रिया): A prompt reply or reaction to a situation.
  • Example: Her quick response to the emergency saved lives.

The correct answer is: Option 1.

Key Points

• The word "Zeitgeist" means the spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time. (समय की आत्मा)
  • Example: The 1920s were characterized by a Zeitgeist of economic prosperity and cultural innovation.
• "Spirit of the times" refers to the general cultural, intellectual, ethical, or political climate within a nation or specific groups, along with the general ambiance, morals, and socio-cultural direction of an era. (समय की भावना)
  • Example: The revolutionary spirit of the times was evident in the passionate speeches and writings of the period.
• Hence, we can infer that the meaning of 'Zeitgeist' is 'Spirit of the times'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Magical creature (जादुई प्राणी): A being of folklore or mythology, often having supernatural powers.
  • Example: The unicorn is a mythical magical creature often depicted with a single horn on its forehead.
• Political movement (राजनीतिक आंदोलन): A group of people working together to achieve a political goal.
  • Example: The civil rights movement was a significant political movement in the 1960s America.
• Hidden message (छिपा हुआ संदेश): Information that is not immediately obvious and needs to be deciphered.
  • Example: The artist's painting contained a hidden message that was only revealed under ultraviolet light.