Borrowed Words MCQ Quiz in తెలుగు - Objective Question with Answer for Borrowed Words - ముఫ్త్ [PDF] డౌన్లోడ్ కరెన్
Last updated on Apr 6, 2025
Latest Borrowed Words MCQ Objective Questions
Top Borrowed Words MCQ Objective Questions
Borrowed Words Question 1:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Panacea
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 1 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 1.
Key Points
- The word "Panacea" means a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases. (सर्वरोगहारी औषधि)
- Example: Many people believe that a healthy lifestyle is a panacea for all health problems.
- "Universal cure" refers to a remedy that is effective for all diseases or problems. (सर्वरोग नाशक)
- Example: In ancient times, alchemists searched for a universal cure to heal any illness.
- Hence, we can infer that "panacea" means "universal cure".
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Sickness (रोग): The state of being ill or unhealthy.
- Example: She missed school due to a sudden sickness.
- Poison (विष): A substance that is capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed.
- Example: The food was contaminated with poison.
- Ambition (महत्वाकांक्षा): A strong desire to achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work.
- Example: His ambition is to become a renowned scientist.
Borrowed Words Question 2:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Ouroboros
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 2 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Mythical serpent.
Key Points
- The word "Ouroboros" refers to an ancient symbol depicting a serpent or dragon eating its own tail, often used to represent cycles of renewal or the eternal cycle of life, death, and rebirth. (मिथकीय सर्प)
- Example: The Ouroboros is a powerful symbol found in many cultures, representing the cyclical nature of the universe.
- "Mythical serpent" refers to a legendary snake or dragon from mythology, often possessing magical or symbolic significance. (पौराणिक सर्प)
- Example: In Norse mythology, Jörmungandr is a mythical serpent that encircles the world.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Mythical serpent.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Eternal life (अनन्त जीवन): The concept of living forever, free from death.
- Example: Many religions offer the promise of eternal life to their followers.
- Historical event (ऐतिहासिक घटना): An event of significance that has occurred in the past.
- Example: The signing of the Declaration of Independence is a crucial historical event in American history.
- Confusion (अव्यवस्था): A state of being bewildered or unclear in one’s mind about something.
- Example: There was a lot of confusion during the emergency evacuation.
Borrowed Words Question 3:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Quid pro quo
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 3 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 2.
Key Points
- The phrase "quid pro quo" means a favor or advantage granted or expected in return for something. (प्रतिदान)
- Example: They reached a quid pro quo agreement where each party agreed to support the other’s projects.
- "Tit for tat" refers to an equivalent retaliation. (जैसे को तैसा)
- Example: In the world of business, tit for tat is often seen when companies copy each other's strategies.
- Hence, the phrase "quid pro quo" is best explained by the phrase "tit for tat".
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Hasty decision (जल्दबाजी में लिया गया निर्णय): A decision made quickly without careful consideration.
- Example: Making a hasty decision can often lead to mistakes.
- Random act (अनियमित कार्य): An action performed without a specific plan or pattern.
- Example: His kindness was not a random act but a consistent part of his nature.
- Quick response (तत्काल प्रतिक्रिया): A prompt reply or reaction to a situation.
- Example: Her quick response to the emergency saved lives.
Borrowed Words Question 4:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Zeitgeist
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 4 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 1.
Key Points
- The word "Zeitgeist" means the spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time. (समय की आत्मा)
- Example: The 1920s were characterized by a Zeitgeist of economic prosperity and cultural innovation.
- "Spirit of the times" refers to the general cultural, intellectual, ethical, or political climate within a nation or specific groups, along with the general ambiance, morals, and socio-cultural direction of an era. (समय की भावना)
- Example: The revolutionary spirit of the times was evident in the passionate speeches and writings of the period.
- Hence, we can infer that the meaning of 'Zeitgeist' is 'Spirit of the times'.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Magical creature (जादुई प्राणी): A being of folklore or mythology, often having supernatural powers.
- Example: The unicorn is a mythical magical creature often depicted with a single horn on its forehead.
- Political movement (राजनीतिक आंदोलन): A group of people working together to achieve a political goal.
- Example: The civil rights movement was a significant political movement in the 1960s America.
- Hidden message (छिपा हुआ संदेश): Information that is not immediately obvious and needs to be deciphered.
- Example: The artist's painting contained a hidden message that was only revealed under ultraviolet light.
Borrowed Words Question 5:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Pusillanimous
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 5 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Fearful or lacking courage.
Key Points
- The word "Pusillanimous" refers to someone who is timid, lacking courage, or easily scared. (डरपोक)
- Example: The pusillanimous leader avoided making tough decisions during the crisis.
- "Fearful or lacking courage" is the correct meaning of the word "Pusillanimous". (डरपोक या साहस की कमी वाला व्यक्ति)
- Example: His pusillanimous behavior during the confrontation disappointed his friends.
- Hence, we can conclude that the correct answer is Option 2 i.e. "Fearful or lacking courage."
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Courageous (साहसी): Showing bravery and the ability to face danger or difficulty without fear.
- Example: The courageous firefighter risked his life to save the child from the burning building.
- Proud (गर्वित): Feeling deep satisfaction or pleasure due to one's own achievements or the achievements of others.
- Example: She felt proud when her son graduated with honors.
- Generous (उदार): Willing to give more of something, such as money or time, than is strictly necessary or expected.
- Example: His generous donation helped fund the community center.
Borrowed Words Question 6:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Obfuscate
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 6 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "To confuse or make unclear".
Key Points
- The word "Obfuscate" means to deliberately make something confusing or unclear. (जटिल या अस्पष्ट बनाना)
- Example: The lawyer attempted to obfuscate the facts to confuse the jury.
- "To clarify or make clear" refers to the act of making something easier to understand or removing confusion. (स्पष्ट करना)
- Example: The teacher clarified the difficult concept to help students understand it better.
- Hence, the correct meaning of "Obfuscate" is "To confuse or make unclear".
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "To confuse or make unclear".
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Option 1: To clarify or make clear (स्पष्ट करना): Removing any confusion or ambiguity to make something understandable.
- Example: The guide clarified the instructions before the hike began.
- Option 3: To assist (सहायता करना): Helping someone or supporting them in completing a task.
- Example: The nurse assisted the doctor during the surgery.
- Option 4: To simplify (सरल बनाना): Making something less complicated or easier to do or understand.
- Example: The software was designed to simplify complex calculations.
Borrowed Words Question 7:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Munificent
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 7 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 2 - Extremely generous.
Key Points
- The word "Munificent" means extremely generous, lavish, or bountiful in giving. It refers to someone who gives liberally and abundantly. (उदार)
- Example: The billionaire was munificent in his donations to charities, giving millions to help the underprivileged.
- "Extremely generous" is the correct meaning of munificent. (अत्यंत उदार)
- Example: Her munificent gesture of offering free education to hundreds of students was highly praised.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 - Extremely generous.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Stingy (कंजूस): Unwilling to spend or give resources, especially money.
- Example: He was so stingy that he refused to give even a small tip to the waiter.
- Hesitant (हिचकिचाने वाला ): Unsure or unwilling to act due to doubts or uncertainty.
- Example: She was hesitant to speak in front of the large audience.
- Insensitive (संवेदनहीन): Lacking concern or understanding for the feelings of others.
- Example: His insensitive remarks hurt everyone's feelings during the meeting.
Borrowed Words Question 8:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Benevolent
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 8 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Kind and well-meaning.
Key Points
- The word "Benevolent" is derived from Latin roots "bene" (well) and "volent" (wishing). It means kind, generous, and well-meaning. (दयालु और शुभचिंतक)
- Example: The benevolent man donated a large sum to charity, helping countless underprivileged children.
- Meaning in Hindi: दयालु और भलाई चाहने वाला।
- Hence, the correct meaning of "Benevolent" is "Kind and well-meaning." (दयालु और शुभचिंतक)
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Kind and well-meaning.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Option 2: Malevolent (दुष्ट/अमंगलकारी): Having or showing a wish to do harm to others.
- Example: The malevolent villain plotted against the hero to destroy his reputation.
- Option 3: Neutral (तटस्थ): Not supporting or helping either side in a conflict or disagreement.
- Example: The mediator remained neutral throughout the negotiation process.
- Option 4: Uncaring (लापरवाह): Showing no concern or sympathy for others.
- Example: His uncaring attitude upset his friends during a critical time.
Borrowed Words Question 9:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Neologism
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 9 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 2.
Key Points
- The word "Neologism" refers to a newly coined word or expression that may not yet be widely accepted in mainstream language. (नवशब्द)
- Example: The word "selfie" was once considered a neologism but is now commonly used worldwide.
- Correct Explanation: Neologism is derived from the Greek words "neo" (new) and "logos" (word or speech). It is used to describe new terms or phrases introduced into a language. (नवशब्द)
- Example: "Google" as a verb ("to google something") started as a neologism and gradually became part of everyday language.
- Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Option 1: An outdated expression (पुरानी अभिव्यक्ति): Refers to a phrase or term that is no longer in common use.
- Example: The term "dial-up internet" has become an outdated expression in the age of broadband and fiber-optic connections.
- Option 3: A rarely used phrase (कभी-कभार उपयोग किए जाने वाले वाक्यांश): Refers to a phrase that is seldom spoken or written.
- Example: "As fit as a butcher's dog" is a rarely used phrase in modern English conversation.
- Option 4: A popular saying (लोकप्रिय कहावत): Refers to a commonly known and widely used proverb or saying.
- Example: "Time is money" is a popular saying that emphasizes the value of time.
Borrowed Words Question 10:
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Propinquity
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Borrowed Words Question 10 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: Option 1.
Key Points
- The word "Propinquity" refers to proximity or nearness in place or relationship. (निकटता या निकट संबंध)
- Example: The propinquity of the two families led to frequent visits and shared celebrations.
- "Proximity" refers to the closeness or nearness of something in terms of physical distance or relationship. (निकटता)
- Example: The proximity of the school to her house makes it convenient for her children.
- Hence, the word "Propinquity" matches the meaning of "Proximity or nearness in place or relationship" provided in Option 1.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:
- Distant or far-off (दूर या दूरस्थ): Refers to something that is far away or remote in terms of physical distance or time.
- Example: The mountain range looked distant and majestic from where we stood.
- Independence (स्वतंत्रता): Refers to the state of being free and self-reliant, not depending on others.
- Example: Achieving financial independence is a goal for many young professionals.
- Loneliness (अकेलापन): Refers to the feeling of being alone or isolated, often accompanied by sadness.
- Example: After moving to a new city, she struggled with loneliness until she made new friends.