Average price of 20 pens is Rs. 18. If 12 new pens are added, then the average price rise by Rs. 4. What is the total price of the new pens?

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 10 May, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Rs. 384
  2. Rs. 368
  3. Rs. 328
  4. Rs. 344

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Rs. 344
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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90 Questions 150 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Given:

Number of pens = 20

Average price of 20 pens = Rs. 18

Number of new pens added = 12

Increase in average price = Rs. 4

Formula:

Total price of pens = Number of pens × Average price

Calculation:

Total price of 20 pens = 20 × 18 = Rs. 360

Total price of 32 pens (20 old + 12 new) = 32 × (18 + 4) = 32 × 22 = Rs. 704

Total price of new pens = Total price of 32 pens - Total price of 20 pens = Rs. 704 - Rs. 360 = Rs. 344

The total price of the new pens is Rs. 344.

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