96 किमी की एक यात्रा में, धीमी ट्रेन (B) की तुलना में तेज ट्रेन (A) को एक घंटे कम समय लगता है। यदि B की औसत गति A से 16 किमी/घंटा कम है, तब A की औसत गति (किमी/घंटा में) कितनी है?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL Previous Paper 51 (Held On: 7 June 2019 Shift 3)
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  1. 64
  2. 60
  3. 48
  4. 54

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 48
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Detailed Solution

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विस्तृत हल:

माना ट्रेन A की गति x किमी/घंटा है।

ट्रेन B की गति = (x – 16) किमी/घंटा

प्रश्नानुसार

⇒ x2 – 16x = 96 × 16

⇒ x2 – 16x – 1536 = 0

⇒ (x – 48) (x + 32) = 0

⇒ x = 48 और x = -32 (संभव नहीं है)

∴ ट्रेन A की गति = 48 किमी/घंटा

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विकल्पों की जाँच करते हैं

माना ट्रेन A की गति 48 किमी/घंटा है।

और ट्रेन B की गति = 48 – 16 = 32

⇒ (96/32) – (96/48) = 1

⇒ 3 – 2 = 1

⇒ 1 = 1 (संतुष्ट करता है)

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