96 किमीचा प्रवास जलद ट्रेनने (A) स्लो ट्रेनने (B) पेक्षा एक तास कमी लागतो. जर B चा सरासरी वेग A पेक्षा 16 किमी/ता कमी असेल, तर A चा सरासरी वेग (किमी/तास मध्ये) आहे:

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SSC CGL Previous Paper 51 (Held On: 7 June 2019 Shift 3)
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  1. ६४
  2. ६०
  3. ४८
  4. ५४

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : ४८
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Detailed Solution

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तपशीलवार उपाय:

ट्रेन A चा वेग x किमी/तास असावा.

ट्रेनचा वेग B = (x - 16) किमी/ता

प्रश्नानुसार

\(\Rightarrow \frac{{96}}{{x - 16}} - \frac{{96}}{x}{\rm{}} = {\rm{}}1\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{{96{\rm{\;}} \times {\rm{\;}}16}}{{x\left( {x - 16} \right)}}{\rm{ }} = {\rm{}}१\)

⇒ x 2 - 16x = 96 x 16

⇒ x 2 - 16x - 1536 = 0

⇒ (x - 48) (x + 32) = 0

⇒ x = 48 आणि x = -32 (शक्य नाही)

∴ ट्रेनचा वेग A = 48 किमी/ता

शॉर्टकट युक्ती पर्यायांमधून जा

ट्रेनचा वेग 48 किमी/तास असू द्या.

आणि ट्रेनचा वेग B = 48 - 16 = 32

⇒ (96/32) - (96/48) = 1

⇒ 3 - 2 = 1

⇒ 1 = 1 (समाधानी)

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