दी गयी आकृति में ∠BOQ = 60° है और AB वृत्त का व्यास है। ∠ABO का मान ज्ञात कीजिये।

Assign 2 D4

  1. 20°
  2. 30°
  3. 40°
  4. 50°

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 30°
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Assign 2 D4

प्रमेय के अनुसार, अर्द्ध वृत्त में कोण समकोण होता है,

⇒ ∠BOA = 90°
 

प्रमेय: वैकल्पिक खंड प्रमेय के अनुसार संपर्क बिंदु के माध्यम से स्पर्शरेखा और जीवा के बीच का कोण वैकल्पिक खंड में कोण के बराबर है।

⇒ ∠BOQ = ∠BAO = 60°

चूँकि, त्रिभुज में सभी कोणों का योग 180° होता है  

⇒ ∠ABO = 180° – ∠BOA – ∠BAO = 180° – 60° – 90° = 30°

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