If 9cosA + 12sinA = 15, find the value of cotA.

A. 3/4

B. 12/13

C. 1/3

D. 3/5

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NTPC Tier I (Held On: 18 Apr 2016 Shift 2)
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  1. A
  2. D
  3. B
  4. C

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : A
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

9cosA + 12sinA = 15

Formula used:

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

CosecA = 1/SinA

Cot2A = (Cosec2A – 1)

Calculation: 

9cosA+12sinA=15

Divide 3 on both the sides,

3cos A + 12 sin A = 5

Divide SinA on both the sides,

3cosA/sinA + 4sinA/sinA = 5/sinA

⇒ 3cotA + 4 = 5 cosec A  

Squaring on both the sides

(3cotA + 4)2 = (5cosecA)2

⇒ 9cot2A + 16 + 24cotA = 25cosec2 A

⇒ 9cot2A + 16 + 24cotA = 25(cot2A + 1)

⇒ 9cot2A + 16 + 24cotA = 25cot2A + 25

⇒ 16cot2A – 24cotA + 9 = 0

⇒ (4cot A – 3)2 = 0

⇒ 4cotA – 3 = 0

⇒ 4cotA – 3 = 0

⇒ cotA = 3/4

The final value of cotA is 3/4.

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