In which of the following years, was the Self-Respect movement started in Tamil Nadu region?

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  1. 1925
  2. 1916
  3. 1910
  4. 1930

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 1925
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The correct answer is 1925

Key Points

  • The Self-Respect Movement was started in the year 1925.
  • It was founded by E.V. Ramasamy, popularly known as Periyar.
  • The movement aimed at achieving a society where backward castes have equal human rights, and encouraging backward castes to have self-respect in the context of a caste-based society that considered them to be at the lower end of the hierarchy.
  • It also sought to eliminate the influence of Brahminism and the caste system in Tamil society.

Additional Information

  • The Self-Respect Movement was pivotal in shaping the socio-political landscape of Tamil Nadu.
  • It advocated for women's rights, including the right to education and the right to choose their partners.
  • Periyar's efforts laid the foundation for the Dravidian movement, which has had a lasting impact on Tamil Nadu's politics.
  • The movement also promoted the use of Tamil language and culture over the imposition of Sanskrit and Hindi.
  • Periyar's work continues to be celebrated and remembered in Tamil Nadu and beyond.
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