Indigo Revolt took place in which of the following states?

Key Points

• The Indigo Revolt took place in the state of West Bengal in 1859-60.
• The revolt was a peasant movement against the oppressive practices of indigo planters under the British colonial rule.
• The movement was marked by the refusal of farmers to cultivate indigo and their protest against the exploitative agreements imposed by the planters.
• The revolt had significant participation from local leaders and gained widespread support among the rural population.
• It was one of the major agrarian uprisings in colonial India, highlighting the exploitation faced by farmers and leading to the eventual decline of indigo cultivation in Bengal.

Additional Information

• The revolt led to the formation of the Indigo Commission in 1860, which investigated the grievances of the indigo cultivators.
• The findings of the Indigo Commission led to significant changes in the laws governing indigo cultivation, providing some relief to the farmers.
• The Indigo Revolt is often seen as a precursor to other peasant movements in India and played a role in the rise of nationalist sentiments against British rule.
• Prominent figures such as Dinabandhu Mitra highlighted the plight of indigo farmers through literary works like his play "Neel Darpan," which brought the issue to the forefront of public consciousness.